Utpanna Ekadashi 2017 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 13 Nov or Tue 14 Nov
Vrat · times in UTC−2
When is Utpanna Ekadashi 2017 in Ipameri?
Smarta
Monday 13 November
Vaishnava
Tuesday 14 November
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Mon 13 Nov in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Tuesday 14 November
Vaishnava · Wednesday 15 November
Utpanna Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Monday 13 November
-
06:29Fast beginsat sunrise
- Tuesday 14 November
-
11:14–19:25Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Tuesday 14 November
-
06:29Fast beginsat sunrise
- Wednesday 15 November
-
04:53–05:40Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Mon 13 Nov or Tue 14 Nov in Ipameri?
Smarta · For Smartas, Utpanna Ekadashi is on Mon 13 Nov: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Tue 14 Nov.
Dashami until 04:55, inside arunodaya; Ekadashi at sunrise. Ekadashi: 04:55 to 05:05 Tue.
Ekadashi holds arunodaya only until 05:05; then Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 04:55 Mon to 05:05.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−2). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Mon 13 Nov only, at 06:29: Mon 13 Nov.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Mon 13 Nov Dashami lasts until 04:55, inside arunodaya (04:53–06:29), so that Ekadashi is pierced. Ekadashi ends at 05:05, so Vaishnavas fast on Tue 14 Nov: Tue 14 Nov.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Tue 14 Nov, 11:14–19:25 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 05:05 on Tue 14 Nov to 05:40 on Wed 15 Nov; harivasara ends at 11:14. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 19:25: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 09:04, which here ends before harivasara does.
Vaishnava · Wed 15 Nov, 04:53–05:40 (from arunodaya, Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 05:40 on Wed 15 Nov, after arunodaya begins (04:53) and before sunrise (06:29). When Dwadashi is short, the Nirnayasindhu, citing the Matsya, brings parana forward to dawn, before Dwadashi ends. Tithika starts it at arunodaya: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).