Saphala Ekadashi 1910 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil 2 dates in 1910
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Saphala Ekadashi 1910 in Ipameri?
Twice in 1910
Friday 7 January
Pausha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Fri 7 Jan in IpameriMonday 26 December
Pausha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Mon 26 Dec in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Saturday 8 January
Tuesday 27 December
Saphala Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Fri 7 Jan
-
05:44Fast beginsat sunrise
- Saturday 8 January
-
05:45–08:21Parana timeto break the fast
Mon 26 Dec
-
05:37Fast beginsat sunrise
- Tuesday 27 December
-
10:07–18:49Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why does Saphala Ekadashi fall on these dates?
A lunar date comes about 11 days earlier each year, until an extra lunar month (adhika) moves it later again. One falling early in January can move back into the December before, so a year can have two, and the next year none.
Why Fri 7 Jan?
Saphala Ekadashi is on Fri 7 Jan: Ekadashi and Dwadashi both grow, so Smartas take the later day, and its arunodaya is free of Dashami.
Dashami until 04:43, inside arunodaya; Ekadashi at sunrise. Ekadashi: 04:43 to 06:46 Fri.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 04:43 Thu to 06:46.
Dwadashi: 06:46 Fri to 08:14, longer than its day: it grows too.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It holds both sunrises, 05:37 on Thu 6 Jan and 05:38 on Fri 7 Jan. Ekadashi (04:43 Thu 6 Jan to 06:46 Fri 7 Jan) and Dwadashi (06:46 Fri 7 Jan to 08:14 Sat 8 Jan) are both longer than their day; when both grow, Smartas take the later day: Fri 7 Jan. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: on Thu 6 Jan Dashami lasts until 04:43, inside it (04:01–05:37); on Fri 7 Jan Ekadashi holds all of it.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Sat 8 Jan, 05:45–08:21
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 06:46 on Fri 7 Jan to 08:14 on Sat 8 Jan; harivasara ends at 13:08 Fri. So parana runs from sunrise on Sat 8 Jan, 05:38.
Why Mon 26 Dec?
Saphala Ekadashi is on Mon 26 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 00:34 to 03:19 Tue.
Ekadashi ended at 03:19; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 00:34 Mon to 03:19.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Mon 26 Dec only, at 05:31: Mon 26 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 00:34, before it (03:55–05:31).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Tue 27 Dec, 10:07–18:49 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 03:19 on Tue 27 Dec to 06:07 on Wed 28 Dec; harivasara ends at 10:01. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:42: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:09, which here ends before harivasara does.
The rule
Pausha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).