Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 26 Dec 1910

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Mon 26 Dec only, at 05:31: Mon 26 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 00:34, before it (03:55–05:31).

Saphala Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:37 here. Dashami ended at 00:41, before it. Ekadashi ends at 03:25 Tue, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 16 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:11, came before Dashami ended at 09:11: this day reads Dashami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 05:37, came after Dashami ended at 00:41: this day reads Ekadashi.

The night of Sun 25 Dec ran from sunset 18:48 Sun to sunrise 05:37, 10 h 49 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight here, 05:37 to 18:48, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:48 to 05:38 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Swati spans 186°40′–200°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 190°. It leaves at 19:12, for Vishakha.

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 251.1° + 193.3° = 444.4°, one full turn and 84.4°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 80°00′–93°20′ is the 7th, Sukarma. It ends at 22:19, then Dhriti.

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 14:02, when the lead reaches 306°; Balava until 03:25 Tue.

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:37 to 05:38 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 15 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 31 Dec, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 31 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 9 Apr 1910, 18:24 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 254.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1967; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1832.