Papankusha Ekadashi 1938 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 10:54–18:10, Wed 5 Oct
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Papankusha Ekadashi 1938 in Ipameri?
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Wednesday 5 October
Papankusha Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Tuesday 4 October
-
05:52Fast beginsat sunrise
- Wednesday 5 October
-
10:54–18:10Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Papankusha Ekadashi on Tue 4 Oct in Ipameri?
Papankusha Ekadashi is on Tue 4 Oct: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 02:42 to 04:33 Wed.
Ekadashi holds arunodaya only until 04:33; then Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 02:42 Tue to 04:33.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Tue 4 Oct only, at 05:52: Tue 4 Oct. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 02:42, before it (04:16–05:52).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Wed 5 Oct, 10:54–18:10 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 04:33 on Wed 5 Oct to 05:55 on Thu 6 Oct; harivasara ends at 10:54. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:10: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:19, which here ends before harivasara does.
The rule
Ashwina Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).