Papankusha Ekadashi 1939 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 05:38–18:15, Tue 24 Oct
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Papankusha Ekadashi 1939 in Ipameri?
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Tuesday 24 October
Papankusha Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Monday 23 October
-
05:39Fast beginsat sunrise
- Tuesday 24 October
-
05:38–18:15Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Papankusha Ekadashi on Mon 23 Oct in Ipameri?
Papankusha Ekadashi is on Mon 23 Oct: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 18:10 Sun to 20:40.
Ekadashi ended at 20:40 Mon; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Mon 23 Oct only, at 05:39: Mon 23 Oct. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 18:10 Sun, before it (04:03–05:39).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Tue 24 Oct, 05:38–18:15 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 20:40 on Mon 23 Oct to 23:00 on Tue 24 Oct; harivasara ends at 03:15. So parana runs from sunrise on Tue 24 Oct, 05:38. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:15: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:10.
The rule
Ashwina Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).