Papankusha Ekadashi 1937 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 08:48–18:13, Sat 16 Oct
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Papankusha Ekadashi 1937 in Ipameri?
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Saturday 16 October
Papankusha Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Friday 15 October
-
05:44Fast beginsat sunrise
- Saturday 16 October
-
08:48–18:13Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Papankusha Ekadashi on Fri 15 Oct in Ipameri?
Papankusha Ekadashi is on Fri 15 Oct: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 03:27 to 03:05 Sat.
Ekadashi ended at 03:05; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 03:27 Fri to 03:05.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Fri 15 Oct only, at 05:44: Fri 15 Oct. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 03:27, before it (04:08–05:44).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Sat 16 Oct, 08:48–18:13 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 03:05 on Sat 16 Oct to 01:56 on Sun 17 Oct; harivasara ends at 08:48. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:13: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:13, which here ends before harivasara does.
The rule
Ashwina Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).