tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Thu 28 Aug 2031

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Ekadashi

Shukla paksha · until 02:30 Fri

then Dwadashi · until 23:18 Fri

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Padmini Ekadashi

Parana time
07:42⁠–⁠19:37 Fri
Fri 29 Aug
Fast begins
06:22

For Smartas, Padmini Ekadashi is on Thu 28 Aug: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 29 Aug. Why Thu 28 Aug?

Padmini Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

04:57 06:22 19:39next sunrise 06:23 Fri

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:22–08:02Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 08:02–09:41Rogabad
  • 09:41–11:21Udvegabad
  • 11:21–13:00Charaneutral
  • 13:00–14:40Labhagood
  • 14:40–16:20Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 16:20–17:59Kalabad
  • 17:59–19:39Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:39–20:59Amritagood
  • 20:59–22:20Charaneutral
  • 22:20–23:40Rogabad
  • 23:40–01:01 FriKalabad
  • 01:01–02:22 FriLabhagood
  • 02:22–03:42 FriUdvegabad
  • 03:42–05:03 FriShubhagood
  • 05:03–06:23 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 28 Aug: Brahma Muhurta, 04:57–05:40, good
  • Shubha, good, 06:22–08:02
  • Roga, bad, 08:02–09:41
  • Udvega, bad, 09:41–11:21
  • Chara, neutral, 11:21–13:00
  • Labha, good, 13:00–14:40
  • Amrita, good, 14:40–16:20
  • Kala, bad, 16:20–17:59
  • Shubha, good, 17:59–19:39
  • Amrita, good, 19:39–20:59
  • Chara, neutral, 20:59–22:20
  • Roga, bad, 22:20–23:40
  • Kala, bad, 23:40–01:01 Fri
  • Labha, good, 01:01–02:22 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 02:22–03:42 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 03:42–05:03 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 05:03–06:23 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 06:22–08:02, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:41–11:21, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:48–11:41, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:34–13:27, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 14:40–16:20, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:06–16:59, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:57–05:40 Fri

How each value is worked out

Why is Padmini Ekadashi on Thu 28 Aug in Sevan?

For Smartas, Padmini Ekadashi is on Thu 28 Aug: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 29 Aug.

Dashami Ekadashi 06:22 05:23 02:00 04:00 08:00 Thu 28 Aug Smarta Arunodaya 04:46–06:22
Dashami 06:22 05:23 02:00 04:00 08:00 Thu 28 Aug Smarta Arunodaya 04:46–06:22 Ekadashi from 05:23
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Thu 28 Aug only, at 06:22: Thu 28 Aug.

Padmini Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Thu 28 Aug? Shukla Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 120.6°: Shukla Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 120.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 120.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:22 here. Dashami ended at 05:23, before it. Ekadashi ends at 02:30 Fri, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 18 Aug, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Sevan reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 28 Aug morning Fri 29 Aug morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 06:53 05:23 04:00 02:30 05:57 Dashami 05:57 Dwadashi 06:22 Ekadashi 06:23 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 28 Aug morning Fri 29 Aug morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 06:53 05:23 04:00 02:30 05:57 Dashami 05:57 Dwadashi 06:22 Ekadashi 06:23 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:57, came before Dashami ended at 06:53: this day reads Dashami. Ekadashi ends at 04:00 Fri, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Ekadashi: it is kshaya.

Sevan · UTC+4

Sunrise here, 06:22, came after Dashami ended at 05:23: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 28 Aug? 04:57–05:40

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:57–05:40.

Sunset 19:40 Wed Sunrise 06:22 Thu time, not height Wed 27 Aug daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:40 Wed Sunrise 06:22 Thu time, not height Wed 27 Aug daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 27 Aug ran from sunset 19:40 Wed to sunrise 06:22, 10 h 42 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 42 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 28 Aug? 12:34–13:27

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:34–13:27.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 28 Aug? 10:48–11:41

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:48–11:41 and 16:06–16:59.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 28 Aug? 16:06–16:59

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:48–11:41 and 16:06–16:59.

Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:39 Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:39 Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 06:22 to 19:39, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 53 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:48–11:41 and 16:06–16:59.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 28 Aug?

06:22–08:02 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:39 Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:39 Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:22 to 19:39, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 39 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:39 to 06:23 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 20 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 28 Aug? 14:40–16:20

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 14:40–16:20.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 28 Aug? 06:22–08:02

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 06:22–08:02.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 28 Aug? 09:41–11:21

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:41–11:21.

Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:39 Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:39 Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 06:22 to 19:39, 13 h 17 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 39 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 28 Aug? 06:22

Day here: sunrise 06:22, sunset 19:39, 13 h 17 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 28 Aug? 19:39

Day here: sunrise 06:22, sunset 19:39, 13 h 17 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:39 Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:39 Fri Moonrise 16:31
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:39 Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:39 Fri Moonrise 16:31
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 17 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 44 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 17 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 44 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 28 Aug? Mula

At sunrise the Moon was at 250.9°: Mula, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Mula Moon 250.9° next: Purva Ashadha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mula Moon 250.9° next: Purva Ashadha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mula spans 240°00′–253°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 250°. It leaves at 10:26, for Purva Ashadha.

Which yoga is it on Thu 28 Aug? Priti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 381.2°, one turn and 21.2°: Priti.

Sun 130.3° + Moon 250.9° = 381.2° one turn + 21.2° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 130.3° + Moon 250.9° = 381.2° one turn + 21.2° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 130.3° + 250.9° = 381.2°, one full turn and 21.2°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 13°20′–26°40′ is the 2nd, Priti. It ends at 14:50, then Ayushmana.

Which karana is it on Thu 28 Aug? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 120.6°: the first half of Ekadashi, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 120.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 120.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 15:59, when the lead reaches 126°; Vishti until 02:30 Fri.

Which vara is Thu 28 Aug, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:22 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:39 Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:39 Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:22 to 06:23 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 28 Aug in (amanta)? Bhadrapada (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 18 Aug and 16 Sep: Adhika Bhadrapada.

1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 18 Aug 08:32 Mon to 16 Sep 22:46 Tue the Sun stayed in Simha, entering Kanya at 17 Sep 13:19 Wed, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Bhadrapada, before Bhadrapada itself.

Which Hindu month is Thu 28 Aug in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Bhadrapada (Adhik).

Amanta Bhadrapada (Adhik) Purnimanta Bhadrapada (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Thu 28 Aug Full moon 3 Aug New moon 18 Aug Full moon 1 Sep New moon 16 Sep
Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada (Adhik) Bhadrapada (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Thu 28 Aug Full moon 3 Aug New moon 18 Aug Full moon 1 Sep New moon 16 Sep
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 Aug, with the Sun in Simha, began Bhadrapada (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Bhadrapada (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 28 Aug in? Vikram 2088 · Shaka 1953

Vikram Samvat 2088 began at the Chaitra new moon of 23 Mar 2031.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 23 Mar 2031 07:49 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 28 Aug Sun at 130.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 23 Mar 2031 07:49 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 28 Aug Sun at 130.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 23 Mar 2031, 07:49 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 152.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2088; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1953.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 28 Aug? 16:31

The Moon rises here at 16:31.

What time is moonset on Thu 28 Aug? 02:39 Fri

Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:39 Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:39 Fri Moonrise 16:31
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:39 Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:39 Fri Moonrise 16:31
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:31, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:39 Fri.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:31; it sets again at 02:39 Fri, so this day's moonset falls in its night.