tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Mapleton, Utah, United States Thu 25 Jan 2018

sunrise to sunrise · times in MST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:40–08:55Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 08:55–10:09Rogabad
  • 10:09–11:24Udvegabad
  • 11:24–12:38Charaneutral
  • 12:38–13:53Labhagood
  • 13:53–15:08Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 15:08–16:22Kalabad
  • 16:22–17:37Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:37–19:22Amritagood
  • 19:22–21:07Charaneutral
  • 21:07–22:53Rogabad
  • 22:53–00:38 FriKalabad
  • 00:38–02:23 FriLabhagood
  • 02:23–04:09 FriUdvegabad
  • 04:09–05:54 FriShubhagood
  • 05:54–07:40 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 25 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:48–06:44, good
  • Shubha, good, 07:40–08:55
  • Roga, bad, 08:55–10:09
  • Udvega, bad, 10:09–11:24
  • Chara, neutral, 11:24–12:38
  • Labha, good, 12:38–13:53
  • Amrita, good, 13:53–15:08
  • Kala, bad, 15:08–16:22
  • Shubha, good, 16:22–17:37
  • Amrita, good, 17:37–19:22
  • Chara, neutral, 19:22–21:07
  • Roga, bad, 21:07–22:53
  • Kala, bad, 22:53–00:38 Fri
  • Labha, good, 00:38–02:23 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 02:23–04:09 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 04:09–05:54 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 05:54–07:40 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 07:40–08:55, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:09–11:24, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:59–11:39, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:19–12:58, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:53–15:08, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 14:58–15:37, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:47–06:43 Fri

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Thu 25 Jan? Shukla Navami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 98.6°: Shukla Navami.

Sun New moon 0° 98.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Navami 96°–108° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 98.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Navami 96°–108° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 96°–108° is the 9th, Shukla Navami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:40 here. Ashtami ended at 02:43, before it. Navami ends at 01:02 Fri, when the lead reaches 108°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 16 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Ashtami?

New Delhi reads Ashtami, Mapleton reads Navami.

Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Thu 25 Jan morning Fri 26 Jan morning New Delhi IST Mapleton UTC−7 15:13 02:43 13:32 01:02 07:12 Ashtami 07:12 Navami 07:40 Navami 07:40 Dashami
Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Thu 25 Jan morning Fri 26 Jan morning New Delhi IST Mapleton UTC−7 15:13 02:43 13:32 01:02 07:12 Ashtami 07:12 Navami 07:40 Navami 07:40 Dashami
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:12, came before Ashtami ended at 15:13: this day reads Ashtami.

Mapleton · UTC−7

Sunrise here, 07:40, came after Ashtami ended at 02:43: this day reads Navami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 25 Jan? 05:48–06:44

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:48–06:44.

Sunset 17:35 Wed Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height Wed 24 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:35 Wed Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height Wed 24 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 24 Jan ran from sunset 17:35 Wed to sunrise 07:40, 14 h 5 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 56 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 25 Jan? 12:19–12:58

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:19–12:58.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 25 Jan? 10:59–11:39

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:59–11:39 and 14:58–15:37.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 25 Jan? 14:58–15:37

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:59–11:39 and 14:58–15:37.

Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 17:37 Sunrise 07:40 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 17:37 Sunrise 07:40 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 07:40 to 17:37, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 39 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:59–11:39 and 14:58–15:37.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 25 Jan?

07:40–08:55 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 17:37 Sunrise 07:40 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 17:37 Sunrise 07:40 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:40 to 17:37, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 14 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:37 to 07:40 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 45 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 25 Jan? 13:53–15:08

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:53–15:08.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 25 Jan? 07:40–08:55

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 07:40–08:55.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 25 Jan? 10:09–11:24

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 10:09–11:24.

Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 17:37 Sunrise 07:40 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 17:37 Sunrise 07:40 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 07:40 to 17:37, 9 h 57 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 14 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 25 Jan? 07:40

Day here: sunrise 07:40, sunset 17:37, 9 h 57 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 25 Jan? 17:37

Day here: sunrise 07:40, sunset 17:37, 9 h 57 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 17:37 Sunrise 07:40 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:27 Fri Moonrise 12:30
Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 17:37 Sunrise 07:40 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:27 Fri Moonrise 12:30
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 57 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 3 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 57 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 3 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 25 Jan? Bharani

At sunrise the Moon was at 20.1°: Bharani, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 20.1° next: Krittika Earth
Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 20.1° next: Krittika Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Bharani spans 13°20′–26°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 20°. It leaves at 18:59, for Krittika.

Which yoga is it on Thu 25 Jan? Shubha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 301.6°: Shubha.

Sun 281.5° + Moon 20.1° = 301.6° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 281.5° + Moon 20.1° = 301.6° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 281.5° + 20.1° = 301.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 293°20′–306°40′ is the 23rd, Shubha. It ends at 15:52, then Shukla.

Which karana is it on Thu 25 Jan? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 98.6°: the first half of Navami, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 98.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Navami 96°–108° Balava 96°–102° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 98.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Navami 96°–108° Balava 96°–102° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Navami is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 13:57, when the lead reaches 102°; Kaulava until 01:02 Fri.

Which vara is Thu 25 Jan, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:40 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 17:37 Sunrise 07:40 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 17:37 Sunrise 07:40 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:40 to 07:40 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 25 Jan in (amanta)? Magha

This month began at the new moon of 16 Jan, with the Sun in Makara: Magha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Makara gives Magha. The Sun enters Kumbha on 12 Feb, inside the month. The next new moon, 15 Feb, finds it in Kumbha and begins Phalguna.

Which Hindu month is Thu 25 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Magha Krishna Shukla Thu 25 Jan Full moon 1 Jan New moon 16 Jan Full moon 31 Jan New moon 15 Feb
Amanta Magha Purnimanta Magha Krishna Shukla Thu 25 Jan Full moon 1 Jan New moon 16 Jan Full moon 31 Jan New moon 15 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 16 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, began Magha. This Shukla paksha reads Magha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 25 Jan in? Vikram 2074 · Shaka 1939

Vikram Samvat 2074 began at the Chaitra new moon of 27 Mar 2017.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 27 Mar 2017 20:57 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 25 Jan Sun at 281.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 27 Mar 2017 20:57 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 25 Jan Sun at 281.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 27 Mar 2017, 20:57 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 298° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2074; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1939.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 25 Jan? 12:30

The Moon rises here at 12:30.

What time is moonset on Thu 25 Jan? 02:27 Fri

Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 17:37 Sunrise 07:40 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:27 Fri Moonrise 12:30
Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 17:37 Sunrise 07:40 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:27 Fri Moonrise 12:30
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 12:30, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:27 Fri.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 12:30; it sets again at 02:27 Fri, so this day's moonset falls in its night.