tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Mapleton, Utah, United States Wed 24 Jan 2018

sunrise to sunrise · times in MST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:41–08:55Labhagood
  • 08:55–10:10Amritain Yamaganda
  • 10:10–11:24Kalabad
  • 11:24–12:38Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:38–13:53Rogabad
  • 13:53–15:07Udvegabad
  • 15:07–16:21Charaneutral
  • 16:21–17:35Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:35–19:21Udvegabad
  • 19:21–21:07Shubhagood
  • 21:07–22:52Amritagood
  • 22:52–00:38 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:38–02:24 ThuRogabad
  • 02:24–04:09 ThuKalabad
  • 04:09–05:55 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:55–07:40 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 24 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:48–06:45, good
  • Labha, good, 07:41–08:55
  • Amrita, good, 08:55–10:10
  • Kala, bad, 10:10–11:24
  • Shubha, good, 11:24–12:38
  • Roga, bad, 12:38–13:53
  • Udvega, bad, 13:53–15:07
  • Chara, neutral, 15:07–16:21
  • Labha, good, 16:21–17:35
  • Udvega, bad, 17:35–19:21
  • Shubha, good, 19:21–21:07
  • Amrita, good, 21:07–22:52
  • Chara, neutral, 22:52–00:38 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:38–02:24 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:24–04:09 Thu
  • Labha, good, 04:09–05:55 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:55–07:40 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:55–10:10, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:24–12:38, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:18–12:58, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:38–13:53, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:48–06:44 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 24 Jan? Shukla Ashtami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 86°: Shukla Ashtami.

Sun New moon 0° 86.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ashtami 84°–96° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 86.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ashtami 84°–96° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 84°–96° is the 8th, Shukla Ashtami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:41 here. Saptami ended at 03:46, before it. Ashtami ends at 02:43 Thu, when the lead reaches 96°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 16 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Saptami?

New Delhi reads Saptami, Mapleton reads Ashtami.

Saptami Ashtami Ashtami Navami Wed 24 Jan morning Thu 25 Jan morning New Delhi IST Mapleton UTC−7 16:16 03:46 15:13 02:43 07:12 Saptami 07:12 Ashtami 07:41 Ashtami 07:40 Navami
Saptami Ashtami Ashtami Navami Wed 24 Jan morning Thu 25 Jan morning New Delhi IST Mapleton UTC−7 16:16 03:46 15:13 02:43 07:12 Saptami 07:12 Ashtami 07:41 Ashtami 07:40 Navami
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:12, came before Saptami ended at 16:16: this day reads Saptami.

Mapleton · UTC−7

Sunrise here, 07:41, came after Saptami ended at 03:46: this day reads Ashtami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 24 Jan? 05:48–06:45

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:48–06:45.

Sunset 17:34 Tue Sunrise 07:41 Wed time, not height Tue 23 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:34 Tue Sunrise 07:41 Wed time, not height Tue 23 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 23 Jan ran from sunset 17:34 Tue to sunrise 07:41, 14 h 7 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 56 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 24 Jan? 12:18–12:58

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:18–12:58.

Sunrise 07:41 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 07:41 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:41 to 17:35, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 39 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:18–12:58: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 24 Jan?

07:41–08:55 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:41 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 07:41 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:41 to 17:35, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 14 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:35 to 07:40 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 45 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 24 Jan? 12:38–13:53

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:38–13:53.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 24 Jan? 08:55–10:10

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:55–10:10.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 24 Jan? 11:24–12:38

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:24–12:38.

Sunrise 07:41 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:41 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 07:41 to 17:35, 9 h 54 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 14 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 24 Jan? 07:41

Day here: sunrise 07:41, sunset 17:35, 9 h 54 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 24 Jan? 17:35

Day here: sunrise 07:41, sunset 17:35, 9 h 54 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:41 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height Moonset 01:20 Thu Moonrise 11:55
Sunrise 07:41 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height Moonset 01:20 Thu Moonrise 11:55
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 54 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 5 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 54 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 5 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 24 Jan? Ashwini

At sunrise the Moon was at 6.5°: Ashwini, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Ashwini Moon 6.5° next: Bharani Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashwini Moon 6.5° next: Bharani Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashwini spans 0°00′–13°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 3°20′. It leaves at 19:50, for Bharani.

Which yoga is it on Wed 24 Jan? Sadhya

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 287°: Sadhya.

Sun 280.5° + Moon 6.5° = 287.0° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 280.5° + Moon 6.5° = 287.0° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 280.5° + 6.5° = 287°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 280°00′–293°20′ is the 22nd, Sadhya. It ends at 18:15, then Shubha.

Which karana is it on Wed 24 Jan? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 86°: the first half of Ashtami, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 86.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ashtami 84°–96° Vishti 84°–90° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 86.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ashtami 84°–96° Vishti 84°–90° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ashtami is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti runs until 15:20, when the lead reaches 90°; Bava until 02:43 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 24 Jan, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:41 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 07:41 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 07:41 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:41 to 07:40 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 24 Jan in (amanta)? Magha

This month began at the new moon of 16 Jan, with the Sun in Makara: Magha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Makara gives Magha. The Sun enters Kumbha on 12 Feb, inside the month. The next new moon, 15 Feb, finds it in Kumbha and begins Phalguna.

Which Hindu month is Wed 24 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Magha Krishna Shukla Wed 24 Jan Full moon 1 Jan New moon 16 Jan Full moon 31 Jan New moon 15 Feb
Amanta Magha Purnimanta Magha Krishna Shukla Wed 24 Jan Full moon 1 Jan New moon 16 Jan Full moon 31 Jan New moon 15 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 16 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, began Magha. This Shukla paksha reads Magha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 24 Jan in? Vikram 2074 · Shaka 1939

Vikram Samvat 2074 began at the Chaitra new moon of 27 Mar 2017.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 27 Mar 2017 20:57 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 24 Jan Sun at 280.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 27 Mar 2017 20:57 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 24 Jan Sun at 280.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 27 Mar 2017, 20:57 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 297° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2074; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1939.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 24 Jan? 11:55

The Moon rises here at 11:55.

What time is moonset on Wed 24 Jan? 01:20 Thu

Sunrise 07:41 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height Moonset 01:20 Thu Moonrise 11:55
Sunrise 07:41 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height Moonset 01:20 Thu Moonrise 11:55
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 11:55, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 01:20 Thu.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 11:55; it sets again at 01:20 Thu, so this day's moonset falls in its night.