tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 12 Jul 2053

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:44–08:07Kalabad
  • 08:07–09:31Shubhagood
  • 09:31–10:55Rogabad
  • 10:55–12:18Udvegabad
  • 12:18–13:42Charaneutral
  • 13:42–15:05Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:05–16:29Amritagood
  • 16:29–17:53Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:53–19:29Labhagood
  • 19:29–21:05Udvegabad
  • 21:05–22:42Shubhagood
  • 22:42–00:18 SunAmritagood
  • 00:18–01:54 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:54–03:31 SunRogabad
  • 03:31–05:07 SunKalabad
  • 05:07–06:44 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 12 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 05:01–05:52, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:44–08:07
  • Shubha, good, 08:07–09:31
  • Roga, bad, 09:31–10:55
  • Udvega, bad, 10:55–12:18
  • Chara, neutral, 12:18–13:42
  • Labha, good, 13:42–15:05
  • Amrita, good, 15:05–16:29
  • Kala, bad, 16:29–17:53
  • Labha, good, 17:53–19:29
  • Udvega, bad, 19:29–21:05
  • Shubha, good, 21:05–22:42
  • Amrita, good, 22:42–00:18 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:18–01:54 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:54–03:31 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:31–05:07 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:07–06:44 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:44–08:07, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:44–07:28, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:28–08:13, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:31–10:55, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:56–12:40, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:42–15:05, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:01–05:52 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 12 Jul? Krishna Dwadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 313.1°: Krishna Dwadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 313.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwadashi 312°–324° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 313.1° Moon's lead Dwadashi 312°–324° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 312°–324° is the 27th, Krishna Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:44 here. Ekadashi ended at 04:52, before it. Dwadashi ends at 01:42 Sun, when the lead reaches 324°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 30 Jun, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Ekadashi?

New Delhi reads Ekadashi, Ipameri reads Dwadashi.

Ekadashi Dwadashi Dwadashi Trayodashi Sat 12 Jul morning Sun 13 Jul morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 13:22 04:52 10:12 01:42 05:32 Ekadashi 05:32 Dwadashi 06:44 Dwadashi 06:44 Trayodashi
Ekadashi Dwadashi Dwadashi Trayodashi Sat 12 Jul morning Sun 13 Jul morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 13:22 04:52 10:12 01:42 05:32 Ekadashi 05:32 Dwadashi 06:44 Dwadashi 06:44 Trayodashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:32, came before Ekadashi ended at 13:22: this day reads Ekadashi.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:44, came after Ekadashi ended at 04:52: this day reads Dwadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 12 Jul? 05:01–05:52

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:01–05:52.

Sunset 17:52 Fri Sunrise 06:44 Sat time, not height Fri 11 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:52 Fri Sunrise 06:44 Sat time, not height Fri 11 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 11 Jul ran from sunset 17:52 Fri to sunrise 06:44, 12 h 52 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 12 Jul? 11:56–12:40

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:56–12:40.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 12 Jul? 06:44–07:28

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:44–07:28 and 07:28–08:13.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 12 Jul? 07:28–08:13

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:44–07:28 and 07:28–08:13.

Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:44 to 17:53, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:44–07:28 and 07:28–08:13.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 12 Jul?

06:44–08:07 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:44 to 17:53, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:53 to 06:44 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 12 Jul? 09:31–10:55

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:31–10:55.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 12 Jul? 13:42–15:05

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:42–15:05.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 12 Jul? 06:44–08:07

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:44–08:07.

Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:44 to 17:53, 11 h 9 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 12 Jul? 06:44

Day here: sunrise 06:44, sunset 17:53, 11 h 9 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 12 Jul? 17:53

Day here: sunrise 06:44, sunset 17:53, 11 h 9 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:56 Moonrise 04:15 Sun
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:56 Moonrise 04:15 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 12 Jul? Krittika

At sunrise the Moon was at 39°: Krittika, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 39.0° next: Rohini Earth
Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 39.0° next: Rohini Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Krittika spans 26°40′–40°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 36°40′. It leaves at 08:23, for Rohini.

Which yoga is it on Sat 12 Jul? Ganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 124.9°: Ganda.

Sun 85.9° + Moon 39.0° = 124.9° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 85.9° + Moon 39.0° = 124.9° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 85.9° + 39° = 124.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 120°00′–133°20′ is the 10th, Ganda. It ends at 19:37, then Vriddhi.

Which karana is it on Sat 12 Jul? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 313.1°: the first half of Dwadashi, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 313.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwadashi 312°–324° Kaulava 312°–318° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 313.1° Moon's lead Dwadashi 312°–324° Kaulava 312°–318° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 15:21, when the lead reaches 318°; Taitila until 01:42 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 12 Jul, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:44 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:44 to 06:44 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 12 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 16 Jun and 15 Jul: Adhika Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 16 Jun 07:51 Mon to 15 Jul 14:26 Tue the Sun stayed in Mithuna, entering Karka at 16 Jul 13:17 Wed, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Ashadha, before Ashadha itself.

Which Hindu month is Sat 12 Jul in (purnimanta)? Ashadha (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Ashadha (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha (Adhik) Ashadha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sat 12 Jul New moon 16 Jun Full moon 30 Jun New moon 15 Jul Full moon 30 Jul
Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha (Adhik) Ashadha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sat 12 Jul New moon 16 Jun Full moon 30 Jun New moon 15 Jul Full moon 30 Jul
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 15 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, begins Ashadha (Adhik). Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashadha (Adhik) here, and Ashadha (Adhik) in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 12 Jul in? Vikram 2110 · Shaka 1975

Vikram Samvat 2110 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 2053.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2053 04:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 12 Jul Sun at 85.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2053 04:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 12 Jul Sun at 85.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 2053, 04:11 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 110.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2110; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1975.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 12 Jul? 04:15 Sun

The Moon rises here at 04:15 Sun.

What time is moonset on Sat 12 Jul? 14:56

Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:56 Moonrise 04:15 Sun
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:56 Moonrise 04:15 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 14:56; it rises again at 04:15 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 14:56, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 04:15 Sun.