Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 11 Jul 2053

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 07:27 on Fri 11 Jul, after that sunrise (06:44), and ends at 04:52 on Sat 12 Jul, before the next (06:44 Sat): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Fri 11 Jul.

Parama Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 288°–300° is the 25th, Krishna Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:44 here. Navami ended at 09:22 Thu, before it. Dashami ends at 07:27, when the lead reaches 300°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 30 Jun, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ekadashi began at 07:27 and ended at 04:52 Sat, between the sunrises of 06:44 and 06:44 Sat. Friday reads Dashami and Saturday reads Dwadashi: Ekadashi is a kshaya tithi here.

The night of Thu 10 Jul ran from sunset 17:52 Thu to sunrise 06:44, 12 h 52 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight here, 06:44 to 17:52, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:52 to 06:44 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Bharani spans 13°20′–26°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 23°20′. It leaves at 10:16, for Krittika.

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 85° + 24.6° = 109.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 106°40′–120°00′ is the 9th, Shula. It ends at 23:08, then Ganda.

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija ended at 20:30 Thu, when the lead reached 294°; Vishti runs until 07:27.

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:44 to 06:44 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 16 Jun 07:51 Mon to 15 Jul 14:26 Tue the Sun stayed in Mithuna, entering Karka at 16 Jul 13:17 Wed, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Ashadha, before Ashadha itself.

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 15 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, begins Ashadha (Adhik). Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashadha (Adhik) here, and Ashadha (Adhik) in the amanta count.

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 2053, 04:11 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 109.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2110; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1975.