Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 21 Mar 1959
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shukla paksha · until 00:27 Sun
then Trayodashi · until 22:29 Sun
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know whyBreaking the fast
Amalaki Ekadashi
Shubh muhurat on Saturday 21 March
- Before sunrise, Sat 21 Mar
- 04:41–05:29Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:16
- 07:53–09:18Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 11:55–12:44Abhijit Muhurat
- 13:50–15:21Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 15:21–16:52Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 18:23
- 18:23–19:52Labha choghadiya
-
20:19–21:53Amrit Kalamin Ashlesha
- 21:21–22:50Shubha choghadiya
- 22:50–00:20 SunAmrita choghadiya
- 04:47–06:16 SunLabha choghadiya
- 04:41–05:29 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:16–07:47Kalabad
- 07:47–09:18Shubhagood
- 09:18–10:49Rogabad
- 10:49–12:20Udvegabad
- 12:20–13:50Charaneutral
- 13:50–15:21Labhain Yamaganda
- 15:21–16:52Amritagood
- 16:52–18:23Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 18:23–19:52Labhagood
- 19:52–21:21Udvegabad
- 21:21–22:50Shubhagood
- 22:50–00:20 SunAmritagood
- 00:20–01:49 SunCharaneutral
- 01:49–03:18 SunRogabad
- 03:18–04:47 SunKalabad
- 04:47–06:16 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 21 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29, good
- Kala, bad, 06:16–07:47
- Shubha, good, 07:47–09:18
- Roga, bad, 09:18–10:49
- Udvega, bad, 10:49–12:20
- Chara, neutral, 12:20–13:50
- Labha, good, 13:50–15:21
- Amrita, good, 15:21–16:52
- Kala, bad, 16:52–18:23
- Labha, good, 18:23–19:52
- Udvega, bad, 19:52–21:21
- Shubha, good, 21:21–22:50
- Amrita, good, 22:50–00:20 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:20–01:49 Sun
- Roga, bad, 01:49–03:18 Sun
- Kala, bad, 03:18–04:47 Sun
- Labha, good, 04:47–06:16 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 06:16–07:47, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 06:16–07:05, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 07:05–07:53, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 09:18–10:49, bad
- Abhijit, 11:55–12:44, good
- Yamaganda, 13:50–15:21, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29 Sun
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sat 21 Mar? Shukla Dwadashi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 134.4°: Shukla Dwadashi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 132°–144° is the 12th, Shukla Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:16 here. Ekadashi ended at 01:44, before it. Dwadashi ends at 00:27 Sun, when the lead reaches 144°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why does New Delhi read Ekadashi?
New Delhi reads Ekadashi, Ipameri reads Dwadashi.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 06:25, came before Ekadashi ended at 10:14: this day reads Ekadashi.
Ipameri · UTC−3
Sunrise here, 06:16, came after Ekadashi ended at 01:44: this day reads Dwadashi.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 21 Mar? 04:41–05:29
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:41–05:29.
The night of Fri 20 Mar ran from sunset 18:24 Fri to sunrise 06:16, 11 h 52 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 21 Mar? 11:55–12:44
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:55–12:44.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 21 Mar? 06:16–07:05
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:16–07:05 and 07:05–07:53.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 21 Mar? 07:05–07:53
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:16–07:05 and 07:05–07:53.
Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:23, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:16–07:05 and 07:05–07:53.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 21 Mar?
06:16–07:47 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:23, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:23 to 06:16 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 21 Mar? 09:18–10:49
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:18–10:49.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 21 Mar? 13:50–15:21
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:50–15:21.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 21 Mar? 06:16–07:47
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:16–07:47.
Daylight here runs 06:16 to 18:23, 12 h 7 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 30 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 21 Mar? 06:16
Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:23, 12 h 7 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 21 Mar? 18:23
Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:23, 12 h 7 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 7 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 53 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 7 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 53 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 21 Mar? Ashlesha
At sunrise the Moon was at 111.1°: Ashlesha, pada 2.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashlesha spans 106°40′–120°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 110°. It leaves at 21:53, for Magha.
Which yoga is it on Sat 21 Mar? Sukarma
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 447.8°, one turn and 87.8°: Sukarma.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 336.7° + 111.1° = 447.8°, one full turn and 87.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 80°00′–93°20′ is the 7th, Sukarma. It ends at 15:19, then Dhriti.
Which karana is it on Sat 21 Mar? Bava
At sunrise the lead was 134.4°: the first half of Dwadashi, Bava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 13:11, when the lead reaches 138°; Balava until 00:27 Sun.
Which vara is Sat 21 Mar, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 06:16 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:16 to 06:16 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 21 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna
This month began at the new moon of 9 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 14 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Apr, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.
Which Hindu month is Sat 21 Mar in (purnimanta)? Phalguna
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sat 21 Mar in? Vikram 2015 · Shaka 1880
Vikram Samvat 2015 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 1958.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 1958, 06:49 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 360.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2015; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1880.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 21 Mar? 15:56
The Moon rises here at 15:56.
What time is moonset on Sat 21 Mar? 03:55 Sun
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 15:56, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:55 Sun.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 15:56; it sets again at 03:55 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.