Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 21 Mar 1945
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shukla paksha · until 04:11 Thu
then Dashami · until 05:00 Fri
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know whyShubh muhurat on Wednesday 21 March
- Before sunrise, Wed 21 Mar
- 04:41–05:29Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:16
- 06:16–07:47Labha choghadiya
-
06:21–07:47Amrit Kalamwithout Yamaganda · in Ardra
- 07:47–09:18Amrita choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 10:49–12:19Shubha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
- 16:52–18:23Labha choghadiya
- After sunset 18:23
- 19:52–21:21Shubha choghadiya
- 21:21–22:50Amrita choghadiya
- 03:18–04:47 ThuLabha choghadiya
- 04:41–05:29 ThuNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:16–07:47Labhagood
- 07:47–09:18Amritain Yamaganda
- 09:18–10:49Kalabad
- 10:49–12:19Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
- 12:19–13:50Rogabad
- 13:50–15:21Udvegabad
- 15:21–16:52Charaneutral
- 16:52–18:23Labhagood
Choghadiya by night
- 18:23–19:52Udvegabad
- 19:52–21:21Shubhagood
- 21:21–22:50Amritagood
- 22:50–00:20 ThuCharaneutral
- 00:20–01:49 ThuRogabad
- 01:49–03:18 ThuKalabad
- 03:18–04:47 ThuLabhagood
- 04:47–06:17 ThuUdvegabad
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Wed 21 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29, good
- Labha, good, 06:16–07:47
- Amrita, good, 07:47–09:18
- Kala, bad, 09:18–10:49
- Shubha, good, 10:49–12:19
- Roga, bad, 12:19–13:50
- Udvega, bad, 13:50–15:21
- Chara, neutral, 15:21–16:52
- Labha, good, 16:52–18:23
- Udvega, bad, 18:23–19:52
- Shubha, good, 19:52–21:21
- Amrita, good, 21:21–22:50
- Chara, neutral, 22:50–00:20 Thu
- Roga, bad, 00:20–01:49 Thu
- Kala, bad, 01:49–03:18 Thu
- Labha, good, 03:18–04:47 Thu
- Udvega, bad, 04:47–06:17 Thu
- Yamaganda, 07:47–09:18, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 10:49–12:19, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 11:55–12:44, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 12:19–13:50, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29 Thu
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Wed 21 Mar? Shukla Navami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 97.1°: Shukla Navami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 96°–108° is the 9th, Shukla Navami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:16 here. Ashtami ended at 04:00, before it. Navami ends at 04:11 Thu, when the lead reaches 108°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 14 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why does New Delhi read Ashtami?
New Delhi reads Ashtami, Ipameri reads Navami.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 07:24, came before Ashtami ended at 13:30: this day reads Ashtami.
Ipameri · UTC−3
Sunrise here, 06:16, came after Ashtami ended at 04:00: this day reads Navami.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 21 Mar? 04:41–05:29
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:41–05:29.
The night of Tue 20 Mar ran from sunset 18:23 Tue to sunrise 06:16, 11 h 53 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 21 Mar? 11:55–12:44
Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:55–12:44.
Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:23, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:55–12:44: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.
Which choghadiya is good on Wed 21 Mar?
06:16–07:47 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:23, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:23 to 06:17 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 21 Mar? 12:19–13:50
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:19–13:50.
When is Yamagandam on Wed 21 Mar? 07:47–09:18
Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:47–09:18.
When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 21 Mar? 10:49–12:19
Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:49–12:19.
Daylight here runs 06:16 to 18:23, 12 h 7 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 30 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Wed 21 Mar? 06:16
Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:23, 12 h 7 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Wed 21 Mar? 18:23
Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:23, 12 h 7 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 7 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 54 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 7 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 54 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Wed 21 Mar? Ardra
At sunrise the Moon was at 74.5°: Ardra, pada 3.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ardra spans 66°40′–80°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 73°20′. It leaves at 16:32, for Punarvasu.
Which yoga is it on Wed 21 Mar? Saubhagya
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 411.8°, one turn and 51.8°: Saubhagya.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 337.3° + 74.5° = 411.8°, one full turn and 51.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 40°00′–53°20′ is the 4th, Saubhagya. It ends at 08:58, then Shobhana.
Which karana is it on Wed 21 Mar? Balava
At sunrise the lead was 97.1°: the first half of Navami, Balava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Navami is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 16:01, when the lead reaches 102°; Kaulava until 04:11 Thu.
Which vara is Wed 21 Mar, and from when? Budhawara
This day began at sunrise, 06:16 on Wednesday: Budhawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:16 to 06:17 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.
Which Hindu month is Wed 21 Mar in (amanta)? Chaitra (Adhik)
No sankranti between the new moons of 14 Mar and 12 Apr: Adhika Chaitra.
A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 14 Mar 00:50 Wed to 12 Apr 09:29 Thu the Sun stayed in Meena, entering Mesha at 13 Apr 06:29 Fri, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Chaitra, before Chaitra itself.
Which Hindu month is Wed 21 Mar in (purnimanta)? Chaitra (Adhik)
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Chaitra (Adhik).
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 14 Mar, with the Sun in Meena, began Chaitra (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Chaitra (Adhik) in both counts.
Which samvat year is Wed 21 Mar in? Vikram 2002 · Shaka 1867
Vikram Samvat 2002 began at the Chaitra new moon of 14 Mar 1945.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 14 Mar 1945, 00:50 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 7.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2002; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1867.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Wed 21 Mar? 13:38
The Moon rises here at 13:38.
What time is moonset on Wed 21 Mar? 01:01 Thu
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 13:38, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 01:01 Thu.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 13:38; it sets again at 01:01 Thu, so this day's moonset falls in its night.