tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 16 Mar 1945

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:15–07:47Charaneutral
  • 07:47–09:18Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:18–10:50Amritagood
  • 10:50–12:21Kalabad
  • 12:21–13:52Shubhagood
  • 13:52–15:24Rogabad
  • 15:24–16:55Udvegabad
  • 16:55–18:27Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:27–19:55Rogabad
  • 19:55–21:24Kalabad
  • 21:24–22:52Labhagood
  • 22:52–00:21 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:21–01:50 SatShubhagood
  • 01:50–03:18 SatAmritagood
  • 03:18–04:47 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:47–06:16 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 16 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:28, good
  • Chara, neutral, 06:15–07:47
  • Labha, good, 07:47–09:18
  • Amrita, good, 09:18–10:50
  • Kala, bad, 10:50–12:21
  • Shubha, good, 12:21–13:52
  • Roga, bad, 13:52–15:24
  • Udvega, bad, 15:24–16:55
  • Chara, neutral, 16:55–18:27
  • Roga, bad, 18:27–19:55
  • Kala, bad, 19:55–21:24
  • Labha, good, 21:24–22:52
  • Udvega, bad, 22:52–00:21 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:21–01:50 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:50–03:18 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:18–04:47 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:47–06:16 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:47–09:18, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:42–09:30, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:50–12:21, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:57–12:45, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:45–13:34, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:24–16:55, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:28 Sat

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Fri 16 Mar? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 31.7°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 31.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 31.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:15 here. Dwitiya ended at 17:15 Thu, before it. Tritiya ends at 13:40, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 14 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 16 Mar? 04:41–05:28

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:41–05:28.

Sunset 18:27 Thu Sunrise 06:15 Fri time, not height Thu 15 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:27 Thu Sunrise 06:15 Fri time, not height Thu 15 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 15 Mar ran from sunset 18:27 Thu to sunrise 06:15, 11 h 48 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 16 Mar? 11:57–12:45

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:57–12:45.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 16 Mar? 08:42–09:30

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:42–09:30 and 12:45–13:34.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 16 Mar? 12:45–13:34

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:42–09:30 and 12:45–13:34.

Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:15 to 18:27, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:42–09:30 and 12:45–13:34.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 16 Mar?

06:15–07:47 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:15 to 18:27, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:27 to 06:16 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 16 Mar? 10:50–12:21

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:50–12:21.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 16 Mar? 15:24–16:55

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:24–16:55.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 16 Mar? 07:47–09:18

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:47–09:18.

Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:15 to 18:27, 12 h 12 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 31 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 16 Mar? 06:15

Day here: sunrise 06:15, sunset 18:27, 12 h 12 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 16 Mar? 18:27

Day here: sunrise 06:15, sunset 18:27, 12 h 12 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height Moonset 20:45 Moonrise 08:40
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height Moonset 20:45 Moonrise 08:40
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 16 Mar? Ashwini

At sunrise the Moon was at 4°: Ashwini, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Ashwini Moon 4.0° next: Bharani Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashwini Moon 4.0° next: Bharani Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashwini spans 0°00′–13°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 3°20′. It leaves at 21:12, for Bharani.

Which yoga is it on Fri 16 Mar? Indra

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 336.3°: Indra.

Sun 332.3° + Moon 4.0° = 336.3° Indra 333°20′–346°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 332.3° + Moon 4.0° = 336.3° Indra 333°20′–346°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 332.3° + 4° = 336.3°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 333°20′–346°40′ is the 26th, Indra. It ends at 21:46, then Vaidhriti.

Which karana is it on Fri 16 Mar? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 31.7°: the second half of Tritiya, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 31.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Garaja 30°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 31.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Garaja 30°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 03:25, when the lead reached 30°; Garaja runs until 13:40.

Which vara is Fri 16 Mar, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:15 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:15 to 06:16 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 16 Mar in (amanta)? Chaitra (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 14 Mar and 12 Apr: Adhika Chaitra.

Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 14 Mar 00:50 Wed to 12 Apr 09:29 Thu the Sun stayed in Meena, entering Mesha at 13 Apr 06:29 Fri, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Chaitra, before Chaitra itself.

Which Hindu month is Fri 16 Mar in (purnimanta)? Chaitra (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Chaitra (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Chaitra (Adhik) Chaitra (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Fri 16 Mar Full moon 26 Feb New moon 14 Mar Full moon 28 Mar New moon 12 Apr
Amanta Purnimanta Chaitra (Adhik) Chaitra (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Fri 16 Mar Full moon 26 Feb New moon 14 Mar Full moon 28 Mar New moon 12 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 14 Mar, with the Sun in Meena, began Chaitra (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Chaitra (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 16 Mar in? Vikram 2002 · Shaka 1867

Vikram Samvat 2002 began at the Chaitra new moon of 14 Mar 1945.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 14 Mar 1945 00:50 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 16 Mar Sun at 332.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 14 Mar 1945 00:50 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 16 Mar Sun at 332.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 14 Mar 1945, 00:50 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 2.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2002; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1867.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 16 Mar? 08:40

The Moon rises here at 08:40.

What time is moonset on Fri 16 Mar? 20:45

Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height Moonset 20:45 Moonrise 08:40
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height Moonset 20:45 Moonrise 08:40
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:40, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:45.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:40; it sets again at 20:45, so this day's moonset falls in its night.