Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 12 Sep 1923
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shubh muhurat on Wednesday 12 September
- Before sunrise, Wed 12 Sep
- 04:35–05:23Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:11
- 06:11–07:41Labha choghadiya
- 07:41–09:10Amrita choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 10:39–12:09Shubha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
- 16:37–18:07Labha choghadiya
- After sunset 18:07
- 19:37–21:08Shubha choghadiya
- 21:08–22:38Amrita choghadiya
- 03:09–04:40 ThuLabha choghadiya
- 04:34–05:22 ThuNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:11–07:41Labhagood
- 07:41–09:10Amritain Yamaganda
- 09:10–10:39Kalabad
- 10:39–12:09Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
- 12:09–13:38Rogabad
- 13:38–15:08Udvegabad
- 15:08–16:37Charaneutral
- 16:37–18:07Labhagood
Choghadiya by night
- 18:07–19:37Udvegabad
- 19:37–21:08Shubhagood
- 21:08–22:38Amritagood
- 22:38–00:09 ThuCharaneutral
- 00:09–01:39 ThuRogabad
- 01:39–03:09 ThuKalabad
- 03:09–04:40 ThuLabhagood
- 04:40–06:10 ThuUdvegabad
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Wed 12 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 04:35–05:23, good
- Labha, good, 06:11–07:41
- Amrita, good, 07:41–09:10
- Kala, bad, 09:10–10:39
- Shubha, good, 10:39–12:09
- Roga, bad, 12:09–13:38
- Udvega, bad, 13:38–15:08
- Chara, neutral, 15:08–16:37
- Labha, good, 16:37–18:07
- Udvega, bad, 18:07–19:37
- Shubha, good, 19:37–21:08
- Amrita, good, 21:08–22:38
- Chara, neutral, 22:38–00:09 Thu
- Roga, bad, 00:09–01:39 Thu
- Kala, bad, 01:39–03:09 Thu
- Labha, good, 03:09–04:40 Thu
- Udvega, bad, 04:40–06:10 Thu
- Yamaganda, 07:41–09:10, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 10:39–12:09, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 11:45–12:33, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 12:09–13:38, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:34–05:22 Thu
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Wed 12 Sep? Shukla Dwitiya
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 20.7°: Shukla Dwitiya.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:11 here. Pratipada ended at 14:58 Tue, before it. Dwitiya ends at 11:52, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 10 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 12 Sep? 04:35–05:23
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:35–05:23.
The night of Tue 11 Sep ran from sunset 18:07 Tue to sunrise 06:11, 12 h 4 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 12 Sep? 11:45–12:33
Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:45–12:33.
Daylight here, 06:11 to 18:07, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:45–12:33: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.
Which choghadiya is good on Wed 12 Sep?
06:11–07:41 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 06:11 to 18:07, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:07 to 06:10 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 12 Sep? 12:09–13:38
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:09–13:38.
When is Yamagandam on Wed 12 Sep? 07:41–09:10
Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:41–09:10.
When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 12 Sep? 10:39–12:09
Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:39–12:09.
Daylight here runs 06:11 to 18:07, 11 h 56 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 29 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Wed 12 Sep? 06:11
Day here: sunrise 06:11, sunset 18:07, 11 h 56 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Wed 12 Sep? 18:07
Day here: sunrise 06:11, sunset 18:07, 11 h 56 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 56 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 3 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 56 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 3 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Wed 12 Sep? Hasta
At sunrise the Moon was at 166.5°: Hasta, pada 2.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 163°20′. It leaves at 17:15, for Chitra.
Which yoga is it on Wed 12 Sep? Shukla
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 312.3°: Shukla.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 145.8° + 166.5° = 312.3°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 306°40′–320°00′ is the 24th, Shukla. It ends at 17:55, then Brahma.
Which karana is it on Wed 12 Sep? Kaulava
At sunrise the lead was 20.7°: the second half of Dwitiya, Kaulava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava ended at 01:26, when the lead reached 18°; Kaulava runs until 11:52.
Which vara is Wed 12 Sep, and from when? Budhawara
This day began at sunrise, 06:11 on Wednesday: Budhawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:11 to 06:10 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.
Which Hindu month is Wed 12 Sep in (amanta)? Bhadrapada
This month began at the new moon of 10 Sep, with the Sun in Simha: Bhadrapada.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Simha gives Bhadrapada. The Sun enters Kanya on 16 Sep, inside the month. The next new moon, 10 Oct, finds it in Kanya and begins Ashwina.
Which Hindu month is Wed 12 Sep in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Bhadrapada.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 10 Sep, with the Sun in Simha, began Bhadrapada. This Shukla paksha reads Bhadrapada in both counts.
Which samvat year is Wed 12 Sep in? Vikram 1980 · Shaka 1845
Vikram Samvat 1980 began at the Chaitra new moon of 17 Mar 1923.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 17 Mar 1923, 09:51 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 172.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1980; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1845.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Wed 12 Sep? 07:30
The Moon rises here at 07:30.
What time is moonset on Wed 12 Sep? 20:04
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 07:30, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:04.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 07:30; it sets again at 20:04, so this day's moonset falls in its night.