Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Thu 30 Jul 1908
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shubh muhurat on Thursday 30 July
- Before sunrise, Thu 30 Jul
- 04:58–05:49Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:39
- 06:39–08:04Shubha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 11:56–12:41Abhijit Muhurat
- 12:19–13:43Labha choghadiya
- 13:43–15:08Amrita choghadiyain Rahu Kaal
- 16:33–17:58Shubha choghadiya
-
16:40–18:28Amrit Kalamin Magha
- After sunset 17:58
- 17:58–19:33Amrita choghadiya
- 00:18–01:54 FriLabha choghadiya
- 03:29–05:04 FriShubha choghadiya
- 05:04–06:39 FriAmrita choghadiya
- 04:58–05:48 FriNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:39–08:04Shubhain Yamaganda
- 08:04–09:29Rogabad
- 09:29–10:54Udvegabad
- 10:54–12:19Charaneutral
- 12:19–13:43Labhagood
- 13:43–15:08Amritain Rahu Kaal
- 15:08–16:33Kalabad
- 16:33–17:58Shubhagood
Choghadiya by night
- 17:58–19:33Amritagood
- 19:33–21:08Charaneutral
- 21:08–22:43Rogabad
- 22:43–00:18 FriKalabad
- 00:18–01:54 FriLabhagood
- 01:54–03:29 FriUdvegabad
- 03:29–05:04 FriShubhagood
- 05:04–06:39 FriAmritagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Thu 30 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:58–05:49, good
- Shubha, good, 06:39–08:04
- Roga, bad, 08:04–09:29
- Udvega, bad, 09:29–10:54
- Chara, neutral, 10:54–12:19
- Labha, good, 12:19–13:43
- Amrita, good, 13:43–15:08
- Kala, bad, 15:08–16:33
- Shubha, good, 16:33–17:58
- Amrita, good, 17:58–19:33
- Chara, neutral, 19:33–21:08
- Roga, bad, 21:08–22:43
- Kala, bad, 22:43–00:18 Fri
- Labha, good, 00:18–01:54 Fri
- Udvega, bad, 01:54–03:29 Fri
- Shubha, good, 03:29–05:04 Fri
- Amrita, good, 05:04–06:39 Fri
- Yamaganda, 06:39–08:04, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 09:29–10:54, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 10:26–11:11, bad
- Abhijit, 11:56–12:41, good
- Rahu Kaal, 13:43–15:08, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 14:57–15:42, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:58–05:48 Fri
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Thu 30 Jul? Shukla Dwitiya
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 22.9°: Shukla Dwitiya.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:39 here. Pratipada ended at 06:42 Wed, before it. Dwitiya ends at 09:11, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 28 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 30 Jul? 04:58–05:49
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:58–05:49.
The night of Wed 29 Jul ran from sunset 17:57 Wed to sunrise 06:39, 12 h 42 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 30 Jul? 11:56–12:41
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:56–12:41.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 30 Jul? 10:26–11:11
Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:26–11:11 and 14:57–15:42.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 30 Jul? 14:57–15:42
Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:26–11:11 and 14:57–15:42.
Daylight here, 06:39 to 17:58, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:26–11:11 and 14:57–15:42.
Which choghadiya is good on Thu 30 Jul?
06:39–08:04 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 06:39 to 17:58, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:58 to 06:39 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 30 Jul? 13:43–15:08
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:43–15:08.
When is Yamagandam on Thu 30 Jul? 06:39–08:04
Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 06:39–08:04.
When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 30 Jul? 09:29–10:54
Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:29–10:54.
Daylight here runs 06:39 to 17:58, 11 h 18 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Thu 30 Jul? 06:39
Day here: sunrise 06:39, sunset 17:58, 11 h 18 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Thu 30 Jul? 17:58
Day here: sunrise 06:39, sunset 17:58, 11 h 18 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 18 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 18 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Thu 30 Jul? Magha
At sunrise the Moon was at 127.1°: Magha, pada 3.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Magha spans 120°00′–133°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 126°40′. It leaves at 19:22, for Purva Phalguni.
Which yoga is it on Thu 30 Jul? Variyana
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 231.3°: Variyana.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 104.2° + 127.1° = 231.3°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 226°40′–240°00′ is the 18th, Variyana. It ends at 23:01, then Parigha.
Which karana is it on Thu 30 Jul? Kaulava
At sunrise the lead was 22.9°: the second half of Dwitiya, Kaulava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava ended at 19:57 Wed, when the lead reached 18°; Kaulava runs until 09:11.
Which vara is Thu 30 Jul, and from when? Guruwara
This day began at sunrise, 06:39 on Thursday: Guruwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:39 to 06:39 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.
Which Hindu month is Thu 30 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana
This month began at the new moon of 28 Jul, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 15 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 26 Aug, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.
Which Hindu month is Thu 30 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 28 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana. This Shukla paksha reads Shravana in both counts.
Which samvat year is Thu 30 Jul in? Vikram 1965 · Shaka 1830
Vikram Samvat 1965 began at the Chaitra new moon of 1 Apr 1908.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 1 Apr 1908, 02:02 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 115.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1965; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1830.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Thu 30 Jul? 08:18
The Moon rises here at 08:18.
What time is moonset on Thu 30 Jul? 20:01
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:18, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:01.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:18; it sets again at 20:01, so this day's moonset falls in its night.