Utpanna Ekadashi 2021 in Pāthardi, Maharashtra Parana time 07:34–17:49, Wed 1 Dec
Maharashtra, India
Vrat · times in IST
When is Utpanna Ekadashi 2021 in Pāthardi?
Tuesday 30 November
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Tue 30 Nov in PāthardiParana time: when to break the fast?
Wednesday 1 December
Utpanna Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Tuesday 30 November
-
06:45Fast beginsat sunrise
- Wednesday 1 December
-
07:34–17:49Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Tue 30 Nov in Pāthardi?
Utpanna Ekadashi is on Tue 30 Nov: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 04:14 to 02:14 Wed.
Ekadashi ended at 02:14; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (IST). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Tue 30 Nov only, at 06:45: Tue 30 Nov. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 04:14, before it (05:09–06:45).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Wed 1 Dec, 07:34–17:49 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 02:14 on Wed 1 Dec to 23:35 on Wed 1 Dec; harivasara ends at 07:34. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 17:49: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:59.
The rule
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).