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Utpanna Ekadashi 1977 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Tue 6 Dec or Wed 7 Dec

Vrat · times in UTC−3

When is Utpanna Ekadashi 1977 in Ipameri?

Smarta

Tuesday 6 December

Vaishnava

Wednesday 7 December

Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)

Full panchang for Tue 6 Dec in Ipameri

Parana time: when to break the fast?

Smarta · Wednesday 7 December

Parana time
08:56–18:38
9 h 42 min · Tithika’s convention

Vaishnava · Thursday 8 December

Parana time
05:30–18:39
13 h 9 min · Tithika’s convention

Utpanna Ekadashi timings: fast, parana

Smarta

  • Tuesday 6 December
  • 05:29Fast beginsat sunrise
  • Wednesday 7 December
  • 08:56–18:38Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention

Vaishnava

  • Wednesday 7 December
  • 05:29Fast beginsat sunrise
  • Thursday 8 December
  • 05:30–18:39Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Open in TithikaSee Utpanna Ekadashi's date in each of your places, side by side.

Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Tue 6 Dec or Wed 7 Dec in Ipameri?

Smarta · For Smartas, Utpanna Ekadashi is on Tue 6 Dec: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Wed 7 Dec.

Dashami until 05:21, inside arunodaya; Ekadashi at sunrise. Ekadashi: 05:21 to 03:34 Wed.

Ekadashi ended at 03:34; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 05:21 Tue to 03:34.

One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smarta

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Tue 6 Dec only, at 05:29: Tue 6 Dec.

Vaishnava

Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Tue 6 Dec Dashami lasts until 05:21, inside arunodaya (03:53–05:29), so that Ekadashi is pierced. Ekadashi ends at 03:34, so Vaishnavas fast on Wed 7 Dec: Wed 7 Dec.

Breaking the fast

Smarta · Wed 7 Dec, 08:56–18:38 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)

Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 03:34 on Wed 7 Dec to 01:03 on Thu 8 Dec; harivasara ends at 08:56. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:38: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:07, which here ends before harivasara does.

Vaishnava · Thu 8 Dec, 05:30–18:39 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)

Dwadashi ends at 01:03 on Thu 8 Dec, in the night, before arunodaya (03:54): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 05:30, to sunset, 18:39, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.

The rule

Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)

The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.

Smarta
Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
Vaishnava
Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
Breaking the fast
on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).