Utpanna Ekadashi 1939 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 05:29–18:38, Thu 7 Dec
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Utpanna Ekadashi 1939 in Ipameri?
Wednesday 6 December
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Wed 6 Dec in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Thursday 7 December
Utpanna Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Wednesday 6 December
-
05:29Fast beginsat sunrise
- Thursday 7 December
-
05:29–18:38Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Wed 6 Dec in Ipameri?
Utpanna Ekadashi is on Wed 6 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 00:50 to 23:08.
Ekadashi ended at 23:08 Wed; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Wed 6 Dec only, at 05:29: Wed 6 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 00:50, before it (03:53–05:29).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Thu 7 Dec, 05:29–18:38 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 23:08 on Wed 6 Dec to 21:37 on Thu 7 Dec; harivasara ends at 04:45. So parana runs from sunrise on Thu 7 Dec, 05:29. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:38: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:07.
The rule
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).