Utpanna Ekadashi 1914 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 13 Nov or Sat 14 Nov
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Utpanna Ekadashi 1914 in Ipameri?
Smarta
Friday 13 November
Vaishnava
Saturday 14 November
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Fri 13 Nov in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Saturday 14 November
Vaishnava · Sunday 15 November
Utpanna Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Friday 13 November
-
05:29Fast beginsat sunrise
- Saturday 14 November
-
08:25–18:25Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Saturday 14 November
-
05:29Fast beginsat sunrise
- Sunday 15 November
-
05:29–18:25Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Fri 13 Nov or Sat 14 Nov in Ipameri?
Smarta · For Smartas, Utpanna Ekadashi is on Fri 13 Nov: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Sat 14 Nov.
Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 05:37. Ekadashi: 05:37 to 03:11 Sat.
Ekadashi ended at 03:11; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 05:37 Fri to 03:11.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 05:37 on Fri 13 Nov, after that sunrise (05:29), and ends at 03:11 on Sat 14 Nov, before the next (05:29 Sat): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Fri 13 Nov.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Fri 13 Nov arunodaya (03:53–05:29) is Dashami. On Sat 14 Nov it holds no Dashami (Ekadashi until 03:11, then Dwadashi): Sat 14 Nov.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Sat 14 Nov, 08:25–18:25 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 03:11 on Sat 14 Nov to 00:09 on Sun 15 Nov; harivasara ends at 08:25. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:25: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:04, which here ends before harivasara does.
Vaishnava · Sun 15 Nov, 05:29–18:25 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 00:09 on Sun 15 Nov, in the night, before arunodaya (03:53): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 05:29, to sunset, 18:25, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).