Saphala Ekadashi 2078 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil 2 dates in 2078
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Saphala Ekadashi 2078 in Ipameri?
Twice in 2078
Sunday 9 January
Pausha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Sun 9 Jan in IpameriThursday 29 December
Pausha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Thu 29 Dec in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Monday 10 January
Friday 30 December
Saphala Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Sun 9 Jan
-
05:46Fast beginsat sunrise
- Monday 10 January
-
05:47–18:53Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Thu 29 Dec
-
05:39Fast beginsat sunrise
- Friday 30 December
-
05:40–18:50Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why does Saphala Ekadashi fall on these dates?
A lunar date comes about 11 days earlier each year, until an extra lunar month (adhika) moves it later again. One falling early in January can move back into the December before, so a year can have two, and the next year none.
Why Sun 9 Jan?
Saphala Ekadashi is on Sun 9 Jan: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 20:19 Sat to 22:04.
Ekadashi ended at 22:04 Sun; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sun 9 Jan only, at 05:46: Sun 9 Jan. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 20:19 Sat, before it (04:10–05:46).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Mon 10 Jan, 05:47–18:53 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 22:04 on Sun 9 Jan to 23:09 on Mon 10 Jan; harivasara ends at 04:20. So parana runs from sunrise on Mon 10 Jan, 05:47. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:53: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:24.
Why Thu 29 Dec?
Saphala Ekadashi is on Thu 29 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 15:59 Wed to 18:47.
Ekadashi ended at 18:47 Thu; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Thu 29 Dec only, at 05:39: Thu 29 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 15:59 Wed, before it (04:03–05:39).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Fri 30 Dec, 05:40–18:50 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 18:47 on Thu 29 Dec to 21:31 on Fri 30 Dec; harivasara ends at 01:28. So parana runs from sunrise on Fri 30 Dec, 05:40. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:50: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:18.
The rule
Pausha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).