Saphala Ekadashi 1968 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sun 15 Dec or Mon 16 Dec
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Saphala Ekadashi 1968 in Ipameri?
Smarta
Sunday 15 December
Vaishnava
Monday 16 December
Pausha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Sun 15 Dec in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Monday 16 December
Vaishnava · Tuesday 17 December
Saphala Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Sunday 15 December
-
05:32Fast beginsat sunrise
- Monday 16 December
-
10:34–18:44Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Monday 16 December
-
05:32Fast beginsat sunrise
- Tuesday 17 December
-
05:33–18:44Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Saphala Ekadashi on Sun 15 Dec or Mon 16 Dec in Ipameri?
Smarta · For Smartas, Saphala Ekadashi is on Sun 15 Dec: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Mon 16 Dec.
Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 07:33. Ekadashi: 07:33 to 05:17 Mon.
Ekadashi holds arunodaya only until 05:17; then Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 07:33 Sun to 05:17.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 07:33 on Sun 15 Dec, after that sunrise (05:32), and ends at 05:17 on Mon 16 Dec, before the next (05:32 Mon): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Sun 15 Dec.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Sun 15 Dec arunodaya (03:56–05:32) is Dashami. On Mon 16 Dec it holds no Dashami (Ekadashi until 05:17, then Dwadashi): Mon 16 Dec.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Mon 16 Dec, 10:34–18:44 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 05:17 on Mon 16 Dec to 02:23 on Tue 17 Dec; harivasara ends at 10:34. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:44: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:11, which here ends before harivasara does.
Vaishnava · Tue 17 Dec, 05:33–18:44 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 02:23 on Tue 17 Dec, in the night, before arunodaya (03:57): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 05:33, to sunset, 18:44, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Pausha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).