Rama Ekadashi 1983 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 31 Oct or Tue 1 Nov
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Rama Ekadashi 1983 in Ipameri?
Smarta
Monday 31 October
Vaishnava
Tuesday 1 November
Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Ashwina Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Mon 31 Oct in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Tuesday 1 November
Vaishnava · Wednesday 2 November
Rama Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Monday 31 October
-
05:34Fast beginsat sunrise
- Tuesday 1 November
-
09:43–18:18Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Tuesday 1 November
-
05:34Fast beginsat sunrise
- Wednesday 2 November
-
05:33–18:19Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Rama Ekadashi on Mon 31 Oct or Tue 1 Nov in Ipameri?
Smarta · For Smartas, Rama Ekadashi is on Mon 31 Oct: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Tue 1 Nov.
Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 06:54. Ekadashi: 06:54 to 04:22 Tue.
Ekadashi holds arunodaya only until 04:22; then Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 06:54 Mon to 04:22.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 06:54 on Mon 31 Oct, after that sunrise (05:34), and ends at 04:22 on Tue 1 Nov, before the next (05:34 Tue): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Mon 31 Oct.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Mon 31 Oct arunodaya (03:58–05:34) is Dashami. On Tue 1 Nov it holds no Dashami (Ekadashi until 04:22, then Dwadashi): Tue 1 Nov.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Tue 1 Nov, 09:43–18:18 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 04:22 on Tue 1 Nov to 01:49 on Wed 2 Nov; harivasara ends at 09:43. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:18: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:07, which here ends before harivasara does.
Vaishnava · Wed 2 Nov, 05:33–18:19 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 01:49 on Wed 2 Nov, in the night, before arunodaya (03:57): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 05:33, to sunset, 18:19, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Ashwina Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).