Parsva Ekadashi 1969 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sun 21 Sep or Mon 22 Sep
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Parsva Ekadashi 1969 in Ipameri?
Smarta
Sunday 21 September
Vaishnava
Monday 22 September
Bhadrapada Shukla Ekadashi
Full panchang for Sun 21 Sep in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Monday 22 September
Vaishnava · Tuesday 23 September
Parsva Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Sunday 21 September
-
06:03Fast beginsat sunrise
- Monday 22 September
-
08:13–18:08Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Monday 22 September
-
06:02Fast beginsat sunrise
- Tuesday 23 September
-
06:01–18:08Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Parsva Ekadashi on Sun 21 Sep or Mon 22 Sep in Ipameri?
Smarta · For Smartas, Parsva Ekadashi is on Sun 21 Sep: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Mon 22 Sep.
Dashami until 05:29, inside arunodaya; Ekadashi at sunrise. Ekadashi: 05:29 to 02:52 Mon.
Ekadashi ended at 02:52; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 05:29 Sun to 02:52.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sun 21 Sep only, at 06:03: Sun 21 Sep.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Sun 21 Sep Dashami lasts until 05:29, inside arunodaya (04:27–06:03), so that Ekadashi is pierced. Ekadashi ends at 02:52, so Vaishnavas fast on Mon 22 Sep: Mon 22 Sep.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Mon 22 Sep, 08:13–18:08 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 02:52 on Mon 22 Sep to 00:15 on Tue 23 Sep; harivasara ends at 08:13. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:08: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:27.
Vaishnava · Tue 23 Sep, 06:01–18:08 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 00:15 on Tue 23 Sep, in the night, before arunodaya (04:25): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 06:01, to sunset, 18:08, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Bhadrapada Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).