Parama Ekadashi 2039 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 05:44–18:13, Fri 14 Oct
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Parama Ekadashi 2039 in Ipameri?
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Friday 14 October
Parama Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Thursday 13 October
-
05:45Fast beginsat sunrise
- Friday 14 October
-
05:44–18:13Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Parama Ekadashi on Thu 13 Oct in Ipameri?
Parama Ekadashi is on Thu 13 Oct: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 21:54 Wed to 22:10.
Ekadashi ended at 22:10 Thu; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Thu 13 Oct only, at 05:45: Thu 13 Oct. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 21:54 Wed, before it (04:09–05:45).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Fri 14 Oct, 05:44–18:13 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 22:10 on Thu 13 Oct to 21:38 on Fri 14 Oct; harivasara ends at 04:02. So parana runs from sunrise on Fri 14 Oct, 05:44. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:13: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:14.
The rule
Krishna Ekadashi of an adhika month
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).