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Papankusha Ekadashi 1998 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Thu 1 Oct or Fri 2 Oct

Vrat · times in UTC−3

When is Papankusha Ekadashi 1998 in Ipameri?

Smarta

Thursday 1 October

Vaishnava

Friday 2 October

Ashwina Shukla Ekadashi

Full panchang for Thu 1 Oct in Ipameri

Parana time: when to break the fast?

Smarta · Friday 2 October

Parana time
10:23–18:10
7 h 47 min · Tithika’s convention

Vaishnava · Saturday 3 October

Parana time
05:53–18:10
12 h 17 min · Tithika’s convention

Papankusha Ekadashi timings: fast, parana

Smarta

  • Thursday 1 October
  • 05:55Fast beginsat sunrise
  • Friday 2 October
  • 10:23–18:10Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention

Vaishnava

  • Friday 2 October
  • 05:54Fast beginsat sunrise
  • Saturday 3 October
  • 05:53–18:10Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Open in TithikaSee Papankusha Ekadashi's date in each of your places, side by side.

Why is Papankusha Ekadashi on Thu 1 Oct or Fri 2 Oct in Ipameri?

Smarta · For Smartas, Papankusha Ekadashi is on Thu 1 Oct: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 2 Oct.

Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 06:15. Ekadashi: 06:15 to 04:54 Fri.

Ekadashi holds arunodaya only until 04:54; then Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 06:15 Thu to 04:54.

One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smarta

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 06:15 on Thu 1 Oct, after that sunrise (05:55), and ends at 04:54 on Fri 2 Oct, before the next (05:54 Fri): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Thu 1 Oct.

Vaishnava

Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Thu 1 Oct arunodaya (04:19–05:55) is Dashami. On Fri 2 Oct it holds no Dashami (Ekadashi until 04:54, then Dwadashi): Fri 2 Oct.

Breaking the fast

Smarta · Fri 2 Oct, 10:23–18:10 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)

Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 04:54 on Fri 2 Oct to 02:48 on Sat 3 Oct; harivasara ends at 10:23. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:10: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:21, which here ends before harivasara does.

Vaishnava · Sat 3 Oct, 05:53–18:10 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)

Dwadashi ends at 02:48 on Sat 3 Oct, in the night, before arunodaya (04:17): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 05:53, to sunset, 18:10, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.

The rule

Ashwina Shukla Ekadashi

The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.

Smarta
Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
Vaishnava
Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
Breaking the fast
on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).