Papankusha Ekadashi 1972 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 05:41–18:14, Thu 19 Oct
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Papankusha Ekadashi 1972 in Ipameri?
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Thursday 19 October
Papankusha Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Wednesday 18 October
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05:41Fast beginsat sunrise
- Thursday 19 October
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05:41–18:14Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Papankusha Ekadashi on Wed 18 Oct in Ipameri?
Papankusha Ekadashi is on Wed 18 Oct: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 22:54 Tue to 21:46.
Ekadashi ended at 21:46 Wed; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Wed 18 Oct only, at 05:41: Wed 18 Oct. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 22:54 Tue, before it (04:05–05:41).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Thu 19 Oct, 05:41–18:14 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 21:46 on Wed 18 Oct to 19:49 on Thu 19 Oct; harivasara ends at 03:17. So parana runs from sunrise on Thu 19 Oct, 05:41. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:14: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:11.
The rule
Ashwina Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).