tithika
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Nirjala Ekadashi 2031 in Pāthardi, Maharashtra Sun 1 Jun or Mon 2 Jun

Maharashtra, India

Vrat · times in IST

When is Nirjala Ekadashi 2031 in Pāthardi?

Smarta

Sunday 1 June

Vaishnava

Monday 2 June

Jyeshtha Shukla Ekadashi

Full panchang for Sun 1 Jun in Pāthardi

Parana time: when to break the fast?

Smarta · Monday 2 June

Parana time
09:45–19:03
9 h 18 min · Tithika’s convention

Vaishnava · Tuesday 3 June

Parana time
05:50–19:04
13 h 14 min · Tithika’s convention

Nirjala Ekadashi timings: fast, parana

Smarta

  • Sunday 1 June
  • 05:50Fast beginsat sunrise
  • Monday 2 June
  • 09:45–19:03Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention

Vaishnava

  • Monday 2 June
  • 05:50Fast beginsat sunrise
  • Tuesday 3 June
  • 05:50–19:04Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Open in TithikaSee Nirjala Ekadashi's date in each of your places, side by side.

Why is Nirjala Ekadashi on Sun 1 Jun or Mon 2 Jun in Pāthardi?

Smarta · For Smartas, Nirjala Ekadashi is on Sun 1 Jun: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Mon 2 Jun.

Dashami until 05:21, inside arunodaya; Ekadashi at sunrise. Ekadashi: 05:21 to 04:13 Mon.

Ekadashi ended at 04:13; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 05:21 Sun to 04:13.

One row per day, on one clock (IST). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smarta

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sun 1 Jun only, at 05:50: Sun 1 Jun.

Vaishnava

Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Sun 1 Jun Dashami lasts until 05:21, inside arunodaya (04:14–05:50), so that Ekadashi is pierced. Ekadashi ends at 04:13, so Vaishnavas fast on Mon 2 Jun: Mon 2 Jun.

Breaking the fast

Smarta · Mon 2 Jun, 09:45–19:03 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)

Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 04:13 on Mon 2 Jun to 02:21 on Tue 3 Jun; harivasara ends at 09:45. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 19:03: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:29, which here ends before harivasara does.

Vaishnava · Tue 3 Jun, 05:50–19:04 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)

Dwadashi ends at 02:21 on Tue 3 Jun, in the night, before arunodaya (04:14): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 05:50, to sunset, 19:04, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.

The rule

Jyeshtha Shukla Ekadashi

The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.

Smarta
Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
Vaishnava
Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
Breaking the fast
on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).