Aja Ekadashi 2028 in Pāthardi, Maharashtra Wed 16 Aug or Thu 17 Aug
Maharashtra, India
Vrat · times in IST
When is Aja Ekadashi 2028 in Pāthardi?
Smarta
Wednesday 16 August
Vaishnava
Thursday 17 August
Bhadrapada Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Shravana Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Wed 16 Aug in PāthardiParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Thursday 17 August
Vaishnava · Friday 18 August
Aja Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Wednesday 16 August
-
06:10Fast beginsat sunrise
- Thursday 17 August
-
09:18–18:55Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Thursday 17 August
-
06:10Fast beginsat sunrise
- Friday 18 August
-
06:10–18:54Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Aja Ekadashi on Wed 16 Aug or Thu 17 Aug in Pāthardi?
Smarta · For Smartas, Aja Ekadashi is on Wed 16 Aug: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Thu 17 Aug.
Dashami until 05:12, inside arunodaya; Ekadashi at sunrise. Ekadashi: 05:12 to 03:49 Thu.
Ekadashi ended at 03:49; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 05:12 Wed to 03:49.
One row per day, on one clock (IST). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Wed 16 Aug only, at 06:10: Wed 16 Aug.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Wed 16 Aug Dashami lasts until 05:12, inside arunodaya (04:34–06:10), so that Ekadashi is pierced. Ekadashi ends at 03:49, so Vaishnavas fast on Thu 17 Aug: Thu 17 Aug.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Thu 17 Aug, 09:18–18:55 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 03:49 on Thu 17 Aug to 01:43 on Fri 18 Aug; harivasara ends at 09:18. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:55: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:43, which here ends before harivasara does.
Vaishnava · Fri 18 Aug, 06:10–18:54 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 01:43 on Fri 18 Aug, in the night, before arunodaya (04:34): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 06:10, to sunset, 18:54, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Bhadrapada Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Shravana Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).