Panchang in Wapi Pathum, Maha Sarakham, Thailand Fri 11 Jun 2027

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:34 here. Shashthi ended at 08:42 Thu, before it. Saptami ends at 06:44, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 5 Jun, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ashtami began at 06:44 and ended at 05:15 Sat, between the sunrises of 05:34 and 05:34 Sat. Friday reads Saptami and Saturday reads Navami: Ashtami is a kshaya tithi here.

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:22, came after Saptami ended at 05:14: this day reads Ashtami.

Wapi Pathum · ICT

Sunrise here, 05:34, came before Saptami ended at 06:44: this day reads Saptami. Ashtami ends at 05:15 Sat, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Ashtami: it is kshaya.

The night of Thu 10 Jun ran from sunset 18:37 Thu to sunrise 05:34, 10 h 57 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight here, 05:34 to 18:37, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 37 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:37 to 05:34 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 22 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Phalguni spans 133°20′–146°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 136°40′. It leaves at 18:57, for Uttara Phalguni.

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 55.6° + 139° = 194.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 186°40′–200°00′ is the 15th, Vajra. It ends at 14:25, then Siddhi.

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 19:39 Thu, when the lead reached 78°; Vanija runs until 06:44.

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:34 to 05:34 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishabha gives Jyeshtha. The Sun enters Mithuna on 15 Jun, inside the month. The next new moon, 4 Jul, finds it in Mithuna and begins Ashadha.

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 5 Jun, with the Sun in Vrishabha, began Jyeshtha. This Shukla paksha reads Jyeshtha in both counts.

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2027, 06:51 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 62.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2084; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1949.