tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Vapi, Gujarat Sat 28 Jan 2017

Gujarat, India

sunrise to sunrise · times in IST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:15–08:39Kalabad
  • 08:39–10:03Shubhagood
  • 10:03–11:27Rogabad
  • 11:27–12:51Udvegabad
  • 12:51–14:15Charaneutral
  • 14:15–15:39Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:39–17:03Amritagood
  • 17:03–18:27Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:27–20:03Labhagood
  • 20:03–21:39Udvegabad
  • 21:39–23:15Shubhagood
  • 23:15–00:51 SunAmritagood
  • 00:51–02:27 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:27–04:03 SunRogabad
  • 04:03–05:39 SunKalabad
  • 05:39–07:15 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 28 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:33–06:24, good
  • Kala, bad, 07:15–08:39
  • Shubha, good, 08:39–10:03
  • Roga, bad, 10:03–11:27
  • Udvega, bad, 11:27–12:51
  • Chara, neutral, 12:51–14:15
  • Labha, good, 14:15–15:39
  • Amrita, good, 15:39–17:03
  • Kala, bad, 17:03–18:27
  • Labha, good, 18:27–20:03
  • Udvega, bad, 20:03–21:39
  • Shubha, good, 21:39–23:15
  • Amrita, good, 23:15–00:51 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:51–02:27 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:27–04:03 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 04:03–05:39 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:39–07:15 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:15–08:39, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:15–08:00, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:00–08:45, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:03–11:27, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:29–13:13, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:15–15:39, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:32–06:24 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 28 Jan? Shukla Pratipada

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 0.8°: Shukla Pratipada.

Sun New moon 0° 0.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 0.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 0°–12° is the 1st, Shukla Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:15 here. Amavasya ended at 05:37, before it. Pratipada ends at 05:44 Sun, when the lead reaches 12°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 28 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 28 Jan? 05:33–06:24

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:33–06:24.

Sunset 18:26 Fri Sunrise 07:15 Sat time, not height Fri 27 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:26 Fri Sunrise 07:15 Sat time, not height Fri 27 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 27 Jan ran from sunset 18:26 Fri to sunrise 07:15, 12 h 49 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 28 Jan? 12:29–13:13

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:29–13:13.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Jan? 07:15–08:00

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:15–08:00 and 08:00–08:45.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Jan? 08:00–08:45

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:15–08:00 and 08:00–08:45.

Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 07:15 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 07:15 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 07:15 to 18:27, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:15–08:00 and 08:00–08:45.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 28 Jan?

07:15–08:39 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 07:15 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 07:15 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:15 to 18:27, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:27 to 07:15 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 28 Jan? 10:03–11:27

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:03–11:27.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 28 Jan? 14:15–15:39

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:15–15:39.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 28 Jan? 07:15–08:39

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:15–08:39.

Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 07:15 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 07:15 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 07:15 to 18:27, 11 h 12 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 28 Jan? 07:15

Day here: sunrise 07:15, sunset 18:27, 11 h 12 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 28 Jan? 18:27

Day here: sunrise 07:15, sunset 18:27, 11 h 12 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 07:15 Sun time, not height Moonset 18:52 Moonrise 07:17
Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 07:15 Sun time, not height Moonset 18:52 Moonrise 07:17
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 28 Jan? Shravana

At sunrise the Moon was at 285°: Shravana, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 285.0° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 285.0° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shravana spans 280°00′–293°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 283°20′. It leaves at 22:39, for Dhanishtha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 28 Jan? Siddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 569.2°, one turn and 209.2°: Siddhi.

Sun 284.2° + Moon 285.0° = 569.2° one turn + 209.2° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 284.2° + Moon 285.0° = 569.2° one turn + 209.2° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 284.2° + 285° = 569.2°, one full turn and 209.2°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 200°00′–213°20′ is the 16th, Siddhi. It ends at 14:16, then Vyatipata.

Which karana is it on Sat 28 Jan? Kinstughna

At sunrise the lead was 0.8°: the first half of Pratipada, Kinstughna.

Sun New moon 0° 0.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Kinstughna 0°–6° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 0.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Kinstughna 0°–6° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Kinstughna and the second Bava. Kinstughna runs until 17:43, when the lead reaches 6°; Bava until 05:44 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 28 Jan, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:15 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 07:15 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 07:15 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:15 to 07:15 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Jan in (amanta)? Magha

This month began at the new moon of 28 Jan, with the Sun in Makara: Magha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Makara gives Magha. The Sun enters Kumbha on 12 Feb, inside the month. The next new moon, 26 Feb, finds it in Kumbha and begins Phalguna.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Magha.

Amanta Purnimanta Magha Magha Krishna Shukla Sat 28 Jan Full moon 12 Jan New moon 28 Jan Full moon 11 Feb New moon 26 Feb
Amanta Purnimanta Magha Magha Krishna Shukla Sat 28 Jan Full moon 12 Jan New moon 28 Jan Full moon 11 Feb New moon 26 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 28 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, began Magha. This Shukla paksha reads Magha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 28 Jan in? Vikram 2073 · Shaka 1938

Vikram Samvat 2073 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 2016.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2016 16:53 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 Jan Sun at 284.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2016 16:53 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 Jan Sun at 284.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2016, 16:53 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 290.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2073; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1938.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 28 Jan? 07:17

The Moon rises here at 07:17.

What time is moonset on Sat 28 Jan? 18:52

Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 07:15 Sun time, not height Moonset 18:52 Moonrise 07:17
Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:27 Sunrise 07:15 Sun time, not height Moonset 18:52 Moonrise 07:17
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 07:17, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 18:52.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 07:17; it sets again at 18:52, so this day's moonset falls in its night.