tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Split, Split-Dalmatia, Croatia Tue 20 Aug 2030

sunrise to sunrise · times in CEST

Saptami

Krishna paksha · until 14:02

then Ashtami · until 16:31 Wed

Festival

Janmashtami

Nishita puja muhurat
00:37⁠–⁠01:18 Wed
Nishitha 00:37⁠–⁠01:18 Wed

Janmashtami is on Tue 20 Aug: Ashtami holds all of nishitha that night, and no other. Why Tue 20 Aug?

Janmashtami: every date in Split

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:04–07:47Rogabad
  • 07:47–09:31Udvegabad
  • 09:31–11:14Charaneutral
  • 11:14–12:57Labhagood
  • 12:57–14:40Amritain Gulikai Kalam
  • 14:40–16:23Kalabad
  • 16:23–18:06Shubhain Rahu Kaal
  • 18:06–19:50Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:50–21:07Kalabad
  • 21:07–22:24Labhagood
  • 22:24–23:41Udvegabad
  • 23:41–00:57 WedShubhagood
  • 00:57–02:14 WedAmritagood
  • 02:14–03:31 WedCharaneutral
  • 03:31–04:48 WedRogabad
  • 04:48–06:05 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Tue 20 Aug: Brahma Muhurta, 04:42–05:23, good
  • Roga, bad, 06:04–07:47
  • Udvega, bad, 07:47–09:31
  • Chara, neutral, 09:31–11:14
  • Labha, good, 11:14–12:57
  • Amrita, good, 12:57–14:40
  • Kala, bad, 14:40–16:23
  • Shubha, good, 16:23–18:06
  • Roga, bad, 18:06–19:50
  • Kala, bad, 19:50–21:07
  • Labha, good, 21:07–22:24
  • Udvega, bad, 22:24–23:41
  • Shubha, good, 23:41–00:57 Wed
  • Amrita, good, 00:57–02:14 Wed
  • Chara, neutral, 02:14–03:31 Wed
  • Roga, bad, 03:31–04:48 Wed
  • Kala, bad, 04:48–06:05 Wed
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:49–09:44, bad
  • Yamaganda, 09:31–11:14, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:29–13:24, good
  • Gulikai Kalam, 12:57–14:40, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 16:23–18:06, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 23:56–00:37 Wed, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:43–05:24 Wed

How each value is worked out

Why is Janmashtami on Tue 20 Aug in Split?

Janmashtami is on Tue 20 Aug: Ashtami holds all of nishitha that night, and no other.

Ashtami 23:00 00:00 01:00 02:00 03:00 Tue 20 Aug Smarta Nishitha 00:37–01:18 Wed
Ashtami 23:00 00:00 01:00 02:00 03:00 Tue 20 Aug Smarta Nishitha 00:37–01:18 Wed
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+2). Band: the tithi. Box: Nishitha. Dark strip: night.

Krishna’s birth is celebrated at nishitha, the midnight muhurta. Ashtami runs from 14:02 on Tue 20 Aug to 16:31 on Wed 21 Aug, so only Tuesday night’s nishitha (00:37 Wed–01:18 Wed) falls within it.

Janmashtami: every date in Split

Which tithi is on Tue 20 Aug? Krishna Saptami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 260.4°: Krishna Saptami.

Sun New moon 0° 260.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Saptami 252°–264° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 260.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Saptami 252°–264° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 252°–264° is the 22nd, Krishna Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:04 here. Shashthi ended at 11:53 Mon, before it. Saptami ends at 14:02, when the lead reaches 264°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 13 Aug, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 20 Aug? 04:42–05:23

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:42–05:23.

Sunset 19:51 Mon Sunrise 06:04 Tue time, not height Mon 19 Aug daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:51 Mon Sunrise 06:04 Tue time, not height Mon 19 Aug daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 19 Aug ran from sunset 19:51 Mon to sunrise 06:04, 10 h 13 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 40 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 20 Aug? 12:29–13:24

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:29–13:24.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 20 Aug? 08:49–09:44

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:49–09:44, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:56–00:37 Wed.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 20 Aug? 23:56–00:37 Wed

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:49–09:44, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:56–00:37 Wed.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:50 Sunrise 06:05 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:50 Sunrise 06:05 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 06:04 to 19:50, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 55 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 08:49–09:44 and 23:56–00:37 Wed.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 20 Aug?

06:04–07:47 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:50 Sunrise 06:05 Wed time, not height Roga
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:50 Sunrise 06:05 Wed time, not height Roga
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:04 to 19:50, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 43 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:50 to 06:05 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 16 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 20 Aug? 16:23–18:06

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 16:23–18:06.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 20 Aug? 09:31–11:14

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 09:31–11:14.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 20 Aug? 12:57–14:40

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 12:57–14:40.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:50 Sunrise 06:05 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:50 Sunrise 06:05 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 06:04 to 19:50, 13 h 46 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 43 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 20 Aug? 06:04

Day here: sunrise 06:04, sunset 19:50, 13 h 46 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 20 Aug? 19:50

Day here: sunrise 06:04, sunset 19:50, 13 h 46 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:50 Sunrise 06:05 Wed time, not height Moonset 13:32 Moonrise 23:07
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:50 Sunrise 06:05 Wed time, not height Moonset 13:32 Moonrise 23:07
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 46 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 15 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 46 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 15 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 20 Aug? Bharani

At sunrise the Moon was at 23.3°: Bharani, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 23.3° next: Krittika Earth
Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 23.3° next: Krittika Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Bharani spans 13°20′–26°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 20°. It leaves at 12:52, for Krittika.

Which yoga is it on Tue 20 Aug? Vriddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 146.2°: Vriddhi.

Sun 122.9° + Moon 23.3° = 146.2° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 122.9° + Moon 23.3° = 146.2° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 122.9° + 23.3° = 146.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 133°20′–146°40′ is the 11th, Vriddhi. It ends at 06:55, then Dhruva.

Which karana is it on Tue 20 Aug? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 260.4°: the second half of Saptami, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 260.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Saptami 252°–264° Bava 258°–264° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 260.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Saptami 252°–264° Bava 258°–264° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti ended at 00:54, when the lead reached 258°; Bava runs until 14:02.

Which vara is Tue 20 Aug, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:04 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

Mangalawara Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:50 Sunrise 06:05 Wed time, not height 00:00 Wed still Mangalawara
Mangalawara Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:50 Sunrise 06:05 Wed time, not height 00:00 Wed still Mangalawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:04 to 06:05 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 20 Aug in (amanta)? Shravana

This month began at the new moon of 30 Jul, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 17 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 29 Aug, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

Which Hindu month is Tue 20 Aug in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Bhadrapada.

Amanta Bhadrapada Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Tue 20 Aug New moon 30 Jul Full moon 13 Aug New moon 29 Aug Full moon 11 Sep
Amanta Bhadrapada Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Tue 20 Aug New moon 30 Jul Full moon 13 Aug New moon 29 Aug Full moon 11 Sep
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 29 Aug, with the Sun in Simha, begins Bhadrapada. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Bhadrapada here, and Shravana in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Tue 20 Aug in? Vikram 2087 · Shaka 1952

Vikram Samvat 2087 began at the Chaitra new moon of 3 Apr 2030.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 3 Apr 2030 00:02 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 20 Aug Sun at 122.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 3 Apr 2030 00:02 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 20 Aug Sun at 122.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 3 Apr 2030, 00:02 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 134° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2087; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1952.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 20 Aug? 23:07

The Moon rises here at 23:07.

What time is moonset on Tue 20 Aug? 13:32

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:50 Sunrise 06:05 Wed time, not height Moonset 13:32 Moonrise 23:07
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:50 Sunrise 06:05 Wed time, not height Moonset 13:32 Moonrise 23:07
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 13:32; it rises again at 23:07, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 13:32, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 23:07.