Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Sun 28 Jul 2041
sunrise to sunrise · times in EET
Shukla paksha · until 05:06 Mon
then Dwitiya · until 07:24 Tue
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know whyShubh muhurat on Sunday 28 July
- Before sunrise, Sun 28 Jul
- 03:59–04:37Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 05:14
-
07:25–09:11Amrit Kalamin Pushya
- 08:53–10:43Labha choghadiya
- 10:43–12:33Amrita choghadiya
- 12:03–12:33Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
- 14:22–16:12Shubha choghadiya
- After sunset 19:51
- 19:51–21:02Shubha choghadiya
- 21:02–22:12Amrita choghadiya
- 01:44–02:54 MonLabha choghadiya
- 04:05–05:15 MonShubha choghadiya
- 04:00–04:38 MonNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 05:14–07:04Udvegabad
- 07:04–08:53Charaneutral
- 08:53–10:43Labhagood
- 10:43–12:33Amritagood
- 12:33–14:22Kalabad
- 14:22–16:12Shubhagood
- 16:12–18:01Rogabad
- 18:01–19:51Udvegabad
Choghadiya by night
- 19:51–21:02Shubhagood
- 21:02–22:12Amritagood
- 22:12–23:23Charaneutral
- 23:23–00:33 MonRogabad
- 00:33–01:44 MonKalabad
- 01:44–02:54 MonLabhagood
- 02:54–04:05 MonUdvegabad
- 04:05–05:15 MonShubhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sun 28 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 03:59–04:37, good
- Udvega, bad, 05:14–07:04
- Chara, neutral, 07:04–08:53
- Labha, good, 08:53–10:43
- Amrita, good, 10:43–12:33
- Kala, bad, 12:33–14:22
- Shubha, good, 14:22–16:12
- Roga, bad, 16:12–18:01
- Udvega, bad, 18:01–19:51
- Shubha, good, 19:51–21:02
- Amrita, good, 21:02–22:12
- Chara, neutral, 22:12–23:23
- Roga, bad, 23:23–00:33 Mon
- Kala, bad, 00:33–01:44 Mon
- Labha, good, 01:44–02:54 Mon
- Udvega, bad, 02:54–04:05 Mon
- Shubha, good, 04:05–05:15 Mon
- Abhijit, 12:03–13:02, good
- Yamaganda, 12:33–14:22, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 16:12–18:01, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 17:54–18:53, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 18:01–19:51, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:00–04:38 Mon
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sun 28 Jul? Shukla Pratipada
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 1°: Shukla Pratipada.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 0°–12° is the 1st, Shukla Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:14 here. Amavasya ended at 03:02, before it. Pratipada ends at 05:06 Mon, when the lead reaches 12°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 28 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why does New Delhi read Amavasya?
New Delhi reads Amavasya, Sofia reads Pratipada.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 05:40, came before Amavasya ended at 06:32: this day reads Amavasya.
Sofia · UTC+2
Sunrise here, 05:14, came after Amavasya ended at 03:02: this day reads Pratipada.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 28 Jul? 03:59–04:37
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 03:59–04:37.
The night of Sat 27 Jul ran from sunset 19:52 Sat to sunrise 05:14, 9 h 22 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 28 Jul? 12:03–13:02
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:03–13:02.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 28 Jul? 17:54–18:53
Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 17:54–18:53.
Daylight here, 05:14 to 19:51, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 17:54–18:53.
Which choghadiya is good on Sun 28 Jul?
05:14–07:04 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 05:14 to 19:51, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 49 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 19:51 to 05:15 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 10 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 28 Jul? 18:01–19:51
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 18:01–19:51.
When is Yamagandam on Sun 28 Jul? 12:33–14:22
Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 12:33–14:22.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 28 Jul? 16:12–18:01
Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:12–18:01.
Daylight here runs 05:14 to 19:51, 14 h 37 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 49 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sun 28 Jul? 05:14
Day here: sunrise 05:14, sunset 19:51, 14 h 37 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sun 28 Jul? 19:51
Day here: sunrise 05:14, sunset 19:51, 14 h 37 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 37 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 24 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 37 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 24 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sun 28 Jul? Pushya
At sunrise the Moon was at 102°: Pushya, pada 3.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Pushya spans 93°20′–106°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 100°. It leaves at 14:29, for Ashlesha.
Which yoga is it on Sun 28 Jul? Siddhi
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 203°: Siddhi.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 101° + 102° = 203°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 200°00′–213°20′ is the 16th, Siddhi. It ends at 00:17 Mon, then Vyatipata.
Which karana is it on Sun 28 Jul? Kinstughna
At sunrise the lead was 1°: the first half of Pratipada, Kinstughna.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Kinstughna and the second Bava. Kinstughna runs until 16:02, when the lead reaches 6°; Bava until 05:06 Mon.
Which vara is Sun 28 Jul, and from when? Raviwara
This day began at sunrise, 05:14 on Sunday: Raviwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:14 to 05:15 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.
Which Hindu month is Sun 28 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana
This month began at the new moon of 28 Jul, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 17 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 26 Aug, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.
Which Hindu month is Sun 28 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 28 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana. This Shukla paksha reads Shravana in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sun 28 Jul in? Vikram 2098 · Shaka 1963
Vikram Samvat 2098 began at the Chaitra new moon of 1 Apr 2041.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 1 Apr 2041, 03:29 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 113.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2098; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1963.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonset on Sun 28 Jul? 20:36
The Moon sets here at 20:36.
The Moon does not rise between this sunrise and the next.
The Moon sets at 20:36, in this day's night, and does not rise before the next sunrise.