Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Sat 28 Dec 2030
sunrise to sunrise · times in EET
Shukla paksha · until 04:43 Sun
then Shashthi · until 03:38 Mon
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know whyShubh muhurat on Saturday 28 December
- Before sunrise, Sat 28 Dec
- 05:56–06:56Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 07:56
- 09:08–10:12Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 12:10–12:46Abhijit Muhurat
- 13:36–14:44Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 14:44–15:52Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 17:00
- 17:00–18:52Labha choghadiya
- 20:44–22:36Shubha choghadiya
- 22:36–00:28 SunAmrita choghadiya
- 06:04–07:56 SunLabha choghadiya
- 05:57–06:56 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 07:56–09:04Kalabad
- 09:04–10:12Shubhagood
- 10:12–11:20Rogabad
- 11:20–12:28Udvegabad
- 12:28–13:36Charaneutral
- 13:36–14:44Labhain Yamaganda
- 14:44–15:52Amritagood
- 15:52–17:00Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 17:00–18:52Labhagood
- 18:52–20:44Udvegabad
- 20:44–22:36Shubhagood
- 22:36–00:28 SunAmritagood
- 00:28–02:20 SunCharaneutral
- 02:20–04:12 SunRogabad
- 04:12–06:04 SunKalabad
- 06:04–07:56 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 28 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 05:56–06:56, good
- Kala, bad, 07:56–09:04
- Shubha, good, 09:04–10:12
- Roga, bad, 10:12–11:20
- Udvega, bad, 11:20–12:28
- Chara, neutral, 12:28–13:36
- Labha, good, 13:36–14:44
- Amrita, good, 14:44–15:52
- Kala, bad, 15:52–17:00
- Labha, good, 17:00–18:52
- Udvega, bad, 18:52–20:44
- Shubha, good, 20:44–22:36
- Amrita, good, 22:36–00:28 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:28–02:20 Sun
- Roga, bad, 02:20–04:12 Sun
- Kala, bad, 04:12–06:04 Sun
- Labha, good, 06:04–07:56 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 07:56–09:04, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 07:56–08:32, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 08:32–09:08, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 10:12–11:20, bad
- Abhijit, 12:10–12:46, good
- Yamaganda, 13:36–14:44, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:57–06:56 Sun
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sat 28 Dec? Shukla Panchami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 48.7°: Shukla Panchami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 48°–60° is the 5th, Shukla Panchami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:56 here. Chaturthi ended at 06:36, before it. Panchami ends at 04:43 Sun, when the lead reaches 60°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 24 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why does New Delhi read Chaturthi?
New Delhi reads Chaturthi, Sofia reads Panchami.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 07:12, came before Chaturthi ended at 10:06: this day reads Chaturthi.
Sofia · UTC+2
Sunrise here, 07:56, came after Chaturthi ended at 06:36: this day reads Panchami.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 28 Dec? 05:56–06:56
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:56–06:56.
The night of Fri 27 Dec ran from sunset 16:59 Fri to sunrise 07:56, 14 h 57 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 59 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 28 Dec? 12:10–12:46
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:10–12:46.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Dec? 07:56–08:32
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:56–08:32 and 08:32–09:08.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Dec? 08:32–09:08
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:56–08:32 and 08:32–09:08.
Daylight here, 07:56 to 17:00, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 36 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:56–08:32 and 08:32–09:08.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 28 Dec?
07:56–09:04 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 07:56 to 17:00, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 8 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:00 to 07:56 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 52 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 28 Dec? 10:12–11:20
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:12–11:20.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 28 Dec? 13:36–14:44
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:36–14:44.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 28 Dec? 07:56–09:04
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:56–09:04.
Daylight here runs 07:56 to 17:00, 9 h 4 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 8 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 28 Dec? 07:56
Day here: sunrise 07:56, sunset 17:00, 9 h 4 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 28 Dec? 17:00
Day here: sunrise 07:56, sunset 17:00, 9 h 4 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 4 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 56 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 4 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 56 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 28 Dec? Dhanishtha
At sunrise the Moon was at 301°: Dhanishtha, pada 3.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Dhanishtha spans 293°20′–306°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 300°. It leaves at 17:36, for Shatabhisha.
Which yoga is it on Sat 28 Dec? Vajra
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 553.2°, one turn and 193.2°: Vajra.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 252.2° + 301° = 553.2°, one full turn and 193.2°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 186°40′–200°00′ is the 15th, Vajra. It ends at 18:42, then Siddhi.
Which karana is it on Sat 28 Dec? Bava
At sunrise the lead was 48.7°: the first half of Panchami, Bava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Panchami is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 17:34, when the lead reaches 54°; Balava until 04:43 Sun.
Which vara is Sat 28 Dec, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 07:56 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:56 to 07:56 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Dec in (amanta)? Pausha
This month began at the new moon of 24 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 23 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.
Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 24 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sat 28 Dec in? Vikram 2087 · Shaka 1952
Vikram Samvat 2087 began at the Chaitra new moon of 3 Apr 2030.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 3 Apr 2030, 01:02 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 263.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2087; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1952.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 28 Dec? 10:17
The Moon rises here at 10:17.
What time is moonset on Sat 28 Dec? 21:50
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 10:17, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:50.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 10:17; it sets again at 21:50, so this day's moonset falls in its night.