Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Sat 12 Jan 2030
sunrise to sunrise · times in EET
Shukla paksha · until 07:55 Sun
then Dashami · until 10:33 Mon
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know whyShubh muhurat on Saturday 12 January
- Before sunrise, Sat 12 Jan
- 05:58–06:56Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 07:55
- 09:10–10:15Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 12:16–12:53Abhijit Muhurat
- 13:45–14:55Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 14:55–16:04Amrita choghadiya
-
16:46–18:34Amrit Kalamin Ashwini
- After sunset 17:14
- 17:14–19:04Labha choghadiya
- 20:54–22:45Shubha choghadiya
- 22:45–00:35 SunAmrita choghadiya
- 06:05–07:55 SunLabha choghadiya
- 05:57–06:56 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 07:55–09:05Kalabad
- 09:05–10:15Shubhagood
- 10:15–11:25Rogabad
- 11:25–12:35Udvegabad
- 12:35–13:45Charaneutral
- 13:45–14:55Labhain Yamaganda
- 14:55–16:04Amritagood
- 16:04–17:14Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 17:14–19:04Labhagood
- 19:04–20:54Udvegabad
- 20:54–22:45Shubhagood
- 22:45–00:35 SunAmritagood
- 00:35–02:25 SunCharaneutral
- 02:25–04:15 SunRogabad
- 04:15–06:05 SunKalabad
- 06:05–07:55 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 12 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:58–06:56, good
- Kala, bad, 07:55–09:05
- Shubha, good, 09:05–10:15
- Roga, bad, 10:15–11:25
- Udvega, bad, 11:25–12:35
- Chara, neutral, 12:35–13:45
- Labha, good, 13:45–14:55
- Amrita, good, 14:55–16:04
- Kala, bad, 16:04–17:14
- Labha, good, 17:14–19:04
- Udvega, bad, 19:04–20:54
- Shubha, good, 20:54–22:45
- Amrita, good, 22:45–00:35 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:35–02:25 Sun
- Roga, bad, 02:25–04:15 Sun
- Kala, bad, 04:15–06:05 Sun
- Labha, good, 06:05–07:55 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 07:55–09:05, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 07:55–08:32, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 08:32–09:10, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 10:15–11:25, bad
- Abhijit, 12:16–12:53, good
- Yamaganda, 13:45–14:55, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:57–06:56 Sun
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sat 12 Jan? Shukla Navami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 97.2°: Shukla Navami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 96°–108° is the 9th, Shukla Navami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:55 here. Ashtami ended at 05:18, before it. Navami ends at 07:55 Sun, when the lead reaches 108°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 4 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why does New Delhi read Ashtami?
New Delhi reads Ashtami, Sofia reads Navami.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 07:15, came before Ashtami ended at 08:48: this day reads Ashtami.
Sofia · UTC+2
Sunrise here, 07:55, came after Ashtami ended at 05:18: this day reads Navami.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 12 Jan? 05:58–06:56
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:58–06:56.
The night of Fri 11 Jan ran from sunset 17:13 Fri to sunrise 07:55, 14 h 42 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 12 Jan? 12:16–12:53
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:16–12:53.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 12 Jan? 07:55–08:32
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:55–08:32 and 08:32–09:10.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 12 Jan? 08:32–09:10
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:55–08:32 and 08:32–09:10.
Daylight here, 07:55 to 17:14, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:55–08:32 and 08:32–09:10.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 12 Jan?
07:55–09:05 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 07:55 to 17:14, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 9 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:14 to 07:55 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 50 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 12 Jan? 10:15–11:25
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:15–11:25.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 12 Jan? 13:45–14:55
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:45–14:55.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 12 Jan? 07:55–09:05
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:55–09:05.
Daylight here runs 07:55 to 17:14, 9 h 19 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 9 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 12 Jan? 07:55
Day here: sunrise 07:55, sunset 17:14, 9 h 19 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 12 Jan? 17:14
Day here: sunrise 07:55, sunset 17:14, 9 h 19 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 41 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 41 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 12 Jan? Ashwini
At sunrise the Moon was at 5°: Ashwini, pada 2.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashwini spans 0°00′–13°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 3°20′. It leaves at 00:52 Sun, for Bharani.
Which yoga is it on Sat 12 Jan? Siddha
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 272.8°: Siddha.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 267.8° + 5° = 272.8°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 266°40′–280°00′ is the 21st, Siddha. It ends at 21:26, then Sadhya.
Which karana is it on Sat 12 Jan? Balava
At sunrise the lead was 97.2°: the first half of Navami, Balava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Navami is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 18:35, when the lead reaches 102°; Kaulava until 07:55 Sun.
Which vara is Sat 12 Jan, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 07:55 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:55 to 07:55 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 12 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha
This month began at the new moon of 4 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 2 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.
Which Hindu month is Sat 12 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 4 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sat 12 Jan in? Vikram 2086 · Shaka 1951
Vikram Samvat 2086 began at the Chaitra new moon of 15 Mar 2029.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 15 Mar 2029, 06:19 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 297.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2086; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1951.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 12 Jan? 11:48
The Moon rises here at 11:48.
What time is moonset on Sat 12 Jan? 02:24 Sun
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 11:48, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:24 Sun.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 11:48; it sets again at 02:24 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.