Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Sat 1 Dec 2029
sunrise to sunrise · times in EET
Krishna paksha · until 09:10
then Ekadashi · until 06:22 Sun
No day here reads Ekadashi Know whyVrat
Utpanna Ekadashi
For Smartas, Utpanna Ekadashi is on Sat 1 Dec: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Sun 2 Dec. Why Sat 1 Dec?
Utpanna Ekadashi: every date in SofiaShubh muhurat on Saturday 1 December
- Before sunrise, Sat 1 Dec
- 05:39–06:38Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 07:37
- 08:51–09:56Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 11:57–12:34Abhijit Muhurat
- 13:25–14:34Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 14:34–15:44Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 16:54
- 16:54–18:44Labha choghadiya
-
17:14–18:42Amrit Kalamin Hasta
- 20:35–22:25Shubha choghadiya
- 22:25–00:16 SunAmrita choghadiya
- 05:47–07:38 SunLabha choghadiya
- 05:40–06:39 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 07:37–08:47Kalabad
- 08:47–09:56Shubhagood
- 09:56–11:06Rogabad
- 11:06–12:15Udvegabad
- 12:15–13:25Charaneutral
- 13:25–14:34Labhain Yamaganda
- 14:34–15:44Amritagood
- 15:44–16:54Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 16:54–18:44Labhagood
- 18:44–20:35Udvegabad
- 20:35–22:25Shubhagood
- 22:25–00:16 SunAmritagood
- 00:16–02:06 SunCharaneutral
- 02:06–03:57 SunRogabad
- 03:57–05:47 SunKalabad
- 05:47–07:38 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 1 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 05:39–06:38, good
- Kala, bad, 07:37–08:47
- Shubha, good, 08:47–09:56
- Roga, bad, 09:56–11:06
- Udvega, bad, 11:06–12:15
- Chara, neutral, 12:15–13:25
- Labha, good, 13:25–14:34
- Amrita, good, 14:34–15:44
- Kala, bad, 15:44–16:54
- Labha, good, 16:54–18:44
- Udvega, bad, 18:44–20:35
- Shubha, good, 20:35–22:25
- Amrita, good, 22:25–00:16 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:16–02:06 Sun
- Roga, bad, 02:06–03:57 Sun
- Kala, bad, 03:57–05:47 Sun
- Labha, good, 05:47–07:38 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 07:37–08:47, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 07:37–08:14, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 08:14–08:51, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 09:56–11:06, bad
- Abhijit, 11:57–12:34, good
- Yamaganda, 13:25–14:34, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:40–06:39 Sun
How each value is worked out
Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Sat 1 Dec in Sofia?
For Smartas, Utpanna Ekadashi is on Sat 1 Dec: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Sun 2 Dec.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 09:10 on Sat 1 Dec, after that sunrise (07:37), and ends at 06:22 on Sun 2 Dec, before the next (07:38 Sun): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Sat 1 Dec.
Which tithi is on Sat 1 Dec? Krishna Dashami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 299.1°: Krishna Dashami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 288°–300° is the 25th, Krishna Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:37 here. Navami ended at 11:28 Fri, before it. Dashami ends at 09:10, when the lead reaches 300°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 21 Nov, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.
Why is Ekadashi skipped here?
Ekadashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Ekadashi.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ekadashi began at 09:10 and ended at 06:22 Sun, between the sunrises of 07:37 and 07:38 Sun. Saturday reads Dashami and Sunday reads Dwadashi: Ekadashi is a kshaya tithi here.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 1 Dec? 05:39–06:38
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:39–06:38.
The night of Fri 30 Nov ran from sunset 16:54 Fri to sunrise 07:37, 14 h 43 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 1 Dec? 11:57–12:34
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:57–12:34.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 1 Dec? 07:37–08:14
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:37–08:14 and 08:14–08:51.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 1 Dec? 08:14–08:51
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:37–08:14 and 08:14–08:51.
Daylight here, 07:37 to 16:54, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:37–08:14 and 08:14–08:51.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 1 Dec?
07:37–08:47 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 07:37 to 16:54, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 9 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 16:54 to 07:38 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 50 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 1 Dec? 09:56–11:06
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:56–11:06.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 1 Dec? 13:25–14:34
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:25–14:34.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 1 Dec? 07:37–08:47
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:37–08:47.
Daylight here runs 07:37 to 16:54, 9 h 17 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 9 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 1 Dec? 07:37
Day here: sunrise 07:37, sunset 16:54, 9 h 17 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 1 Dec? 16:54
Day here: sunrise 07:37, sunset 16:54, 9 h 17 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 17 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 44 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 17 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 44 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 1 Dec? Hasta
At sunrise the Moon was at 164.2°: Hasta, pada 2.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 163°20′. It leaves at 22:45, for Chitra.
Which yoga is it on Sat 1 Dec? Ayushmana
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 389.2°, one turn and 29.2°: Ayushmana.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 225° + 164.2° = 389.2°, one full turn and 29.2°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 26°40′–40°00′ is the 3rd, Ayushmana. It ends at 00:17 Sun, then Saubhagya.
Which karana is it on Sat 1 Dec? Vishti
At sunrise the lead was 299.1°: the second half of Dashami, Vishti.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija ended at 22:23 Fri, when the lead reached 294°; Vishti runs until 09:10.
Which vara is Sat 1 Dec, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 07:37 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:37 to 07:38 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 1 Dec in (amanta)? Kartika
This month began at the new moon of 6 Nov, with the Sun in Tula: Kartika.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Tula gives Kartika. The Sun enters Vrishchika on 16 Nov, inside the month. The next new moon, 5 Dec, finds it in Vrishchika and begins Margashirsha.
Which Hindu month is Sat 1 Dec in (purnimanta)? Margashirsha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Margashirsha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 5 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika, begins Margashirsha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Margashirsha here, and Kartika in the amanta count.
Which samvat year is Sat 1 Dec in? Vikram 2086 · Shaka 1951
Vikram Samvat 2086 began at the Chaitra new moon of 15 Mar 2029.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 15 Mar 2029, 06:19 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 254.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2086; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1951.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 1 Dec? 03:38 Sun
The Moon rises here at 03:38 Sun.
What time is moonset on Sat 1 Dec? 13:44
The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 13:44; it rises again at 03:38 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.
The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 13:44, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 03:38 Sun.