tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Tue 20 Nov 2029

sunrise to sunrise · times in EET

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:24–08:36Rogabad
  • 08:36–09:48Udvegabad
  • 09:48–11:00Charaneutral
  • 11:00–12:12Labhagood
  • 12:12–13:24Amritain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:24–14:36Kalabad
  • 14:36–15:47Shubhain Rahu Kaal
  • 15:47–16:59Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 16:59–18:48Kalabad
  • 18:48–20:36Labhagood
  • 20:36–22:24Udvegabad
  • 22:24–00:12 WedShubhagood
  • 00:12–02:01 WedAmritagood
  • 02:01–03:49 WedCharaneutral
  • 03:49–05:37 WedRogabad
  • 05:37–07:25 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Tue 20 Nov: Brahma Muhurta, 05:29–06:27, good
  • Roga, bad, 07:24–08:36
  • Udvega, bad, 08:36–09:48
  • Chara, neutral, 09:48–11:00
  • Labha, good, 11:00–12:12
  • Amrita, good, 12:12–13:24
  • Kala, bad, 13:24–14:36
  • Shubha, good, 14:36–15:47
  • Roga, bad, 15:47–16:59
  • Kala, bad, 16:59–18:48
  • Labha, good, 18:48–20:36
  • Udvega, bad, 20:36–22:24
  • Shubha, good, 22:24–00:12 Wed
  • Amrita, good, 00:12–02:01 Wed
  • Chara, neutral, 02:01–03:49 Wed
  • Roga, bad, 03:49–05:37 Wed
  • Kala, bad, 05:37–07:25 Wed
  • Dur Muhurtam, 09:19–09:58, bad
  • Yamaganda, 09:48–11:00, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:53–12:31, good
  • Gulikai Kalam, 12:12–13:24, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 14:36–15:47, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 22:46–23:44, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:30–06:28 Wed

How each value is worked out

Why is Kartik Purnima on Tue 20 Nov in Sofia?

Kartik Purnima is on Tue 20 Nov: Purnima holds sunrise that day.

Purnima 06:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 Tue 20 Nov Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:24
Purnima 06:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 Tue 20 Nov Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:24
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+2). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Kartik Purnima follows the tithi at sunrise. Purnima runs from 03:32 on Tue 20 Nov to 06:02 on Wed 21 Nov, so it holds sunrise only on Tue 20 Nov, at 07:24. No text giving Kartik Purnima’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Kartik Purnima: every date in Sofia

Why is Purnima on Tue 20 Nov in Sofia?

Purnima is on Tue 20 Nov: Purnima holds sunrise that day.

Purnima 06:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 Tue 20 Nov Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:24
Purnima 06:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 Tue 20 Nov Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:24
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+2). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Purnima follows the tithi at sunrise. Purnima runs from 03:32 on Tue 20 Nov to 06:02 on Wed 21 Nov, so it holds sunrise only on Tue 20 Nov, at 07:24. No text giving Purnima’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Purnima: every date in Sofia

Which tithi is on Tue 20 Nov? Shukla Purnima

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 169.7°: Shukla Purnima.

Sun New moon 0° 169.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 169.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 168°–180° is the 15th, Shukla Purnima. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:24 here. Chaturdashi ended at 03:32, before it. Purnima ends at 06:02 Wed, when the lead reaches 180°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 6 Nov, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Chaturdashi?

New Delhi reads Chaturdashi, Sofia reads Purnima.

Chaturdashi Purnima Purnima Pratipada Tue 20 Nov morning Wed 21 Nov morning New Delhi IST Sofia UTC+2 07:02 03:32 09:32 06:02 06:47 Chaturdashi 06:48 Purnima 07:24 Purnima 07:25 Pratipada
Chaturdashi Purnima Purnima Pratipada Tue 20 Nov morning Wed 21 Nov morning New Delhi IST Sofia UTC+2 07:02 03:32 09:32 06:02 06:47 Chaturdashi 06:48 Purnima 07:24 Purnima 07:25 Pratipada
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:47, came before Chaturdashi ended at 07:02: this day reads Chaturdashi.

Sofia · UTC+2

Sunrise here, 07:24, came after Chaturdashi ended at 03:32: this day reads Purnima.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 20 Nov? 05:29–06:27

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:29–06:27.

Sunset 17:00 Mon Sunrise 07:24 Tue time, not height Mon 19 Nov daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:00 Mon Sunrise 07:24 Tue time, not height Mon 19 Nov daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 19 Nov ran from sunset 17:00 Mon to sunrise 07:24, 14 h 24 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 57 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 20 Nov? 11:53–12:31

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:53–12:31.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 20 Nov? 09:19–09:58

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 09:19–09:58, and the 7th of the night's 15, 22:46–23:44.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 20 Nov? 22:46–23:44

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 09:19–09:58, and the 7th of the night's 15, 22:46–23:44.

Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 16:59 Sunrise 07:25 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 16:59 Sunrise 07:25 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 07:24 to 16:59, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 38 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 09:19–09:58 and 22:46–23:44.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 20 Nov?

07:24–08:36 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 16:59 Sunrise 07:25 Wed time, not height Roga
Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 16:59 Sunrise 07:25 Wed time, not height Roga
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:24 to 16:59, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 11 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 16:59 to 07:25 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 48 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 20 Nov? 14:36–15:47

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 14:36–15:47.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 20 Nov? 09:48–11:00

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 09:48–11:00.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 20 Nov? 12:12–13:24

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 12:12–13:24.

Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 16:59 Sunrise 07:25 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 16:59 Sunrise 07:25 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 07:24 to 16:59, 9 h 35 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 11 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 20 Nov? 07:24

Day here: sunrise 07:24, sunset 16:59, 9 h 35 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 20 Nov? 16:59

Day here: sunrise 07:24, sunset 16:59, 9 h 35 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 16:59 Sunrise 07:25 Wed time, not height Moonrise 16:20
Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 16:59 Sunrise 07:25 Wed time, not height Moonrise 16:20
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 35 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 26 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 35 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 26 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 20 Nov? Bharani

At sunrise the Moon was at 23.6°: Bharani, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 23.6° next: Krittika Earth
Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 23.6° next: Krittika Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Bharani spans 13°20′–26°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 23°20′. It leaves at 13:31, for Krittika.

Which yoga is it on Tue 20 Nov? Variyana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 237.5°: Variyana.

Sun 213.9° + Moon 23.6° = 237.5° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 213.9° + Moon 23.6° = 237.5° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 213.9° + 23.6° = 237.5°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 226°40′–240°00′ is the 18th, Variyana. It ends at 12:00, then Parigha.

Which karana is it on Tue 20 Nov? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 169.7°: the first half of Purnima, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 169.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Vishti 168°–174° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 169.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Vishti 168°–174° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Purnima is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti runs until 16:48, when the lead reaches 174°; Bava until 06:02 Wed.

Which vara is Tue 20 Nov, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:24 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

Mangalawara Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 16:59 Sunrise 07:25 Wed time, not height still Mangalawara 00:00 Wed
Mangalawara Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 16:59 Sunrise 07:25 Wed time, not height still Mangalawara 00:00 Wed
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:24 to 07:25 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 20 Nov in (amanta)? Kartika

This month began at the new moon of 6 Nov, with the Sun in Tula: Kartika.

1 2 3 4 5 6 Tula Vrishchika 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 Tula Vrishchika 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Tula gives Kartika. The Sun enters Vrishchika on 16 Nov, inside the month. The next new moon, 5 Dec, finds it in Vrishchika and begins Margashirsha.

Which Hindu month is Tue 20 Nov in (purnimanta)? Kartika

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Kartika.

Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Kartika Krishna Shukla Tue 20 Nov Full moon 22 Oct New moon 6 Nov Full moon 21 Nov New moon 5 Dec
Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Kartika Krishna Shukla Tue 20 Nov Full moon 22 Oct New moon 6 Nov Full moon 21 Nov New moon 5 Dec
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 6 Nov, with the Sun in Tula, began Kartika. This Shukla paksha reads Kartika in both counts.

Which samvat year is Tue 20 Nov in? Vikram 2086 · Shaka 1951

Vikram Samvat 2086 began at the Chaitra new moon of 15 Mar 2029.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 2029 06:19 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 20 Nov Sun at 213.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 2029 06:19 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 20 Nov Sun at 213.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 15 Mar 2029, 06:19 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 243.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2086; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1951.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 20 Nov? 16:20

The Moon rises here at 16:20.

Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 16:59 Sunrise 07:25 Wed time, not height Moonrise 16:20
Sunrise 07:24 Sunset 16:59 Sunrise 07:25 Wed time, not height Moonrise 16:20
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon rises at 16:20, in this day's daylight, and does not set before the next sunrise.

The Moon does not set between this sunrise and the next.