tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Wed 10 Oct 2029

sunrise to sunrise · times in EEST

Tritiya

Shukla paksha · until 11:11

then Chaturthi · until 08:06 Thu

Sunrise and sunset

05:52 07:34 18:52next sunrise 07:35 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:34–08:59Labhagood
  • 08:59–10:23Amritain Yamaganda
  • 10:23–11:48Kalabad
  • 11:48–13:13Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:13–14:38Rogabad
  • 14:38–16:02Udvegabad
  • 16:02–17:27Charaneutral
  • 17:27–18:52Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:52–20:27Udvegabad
  • 20:27–22:03Shubhagood
  • 22:03–23:38Amritagood
  • 23:38–01:13 ThuCharaneutral
  • 01:13–02:49 ThuRogabad
  • 02:49–04:24 ThuKalabad
  • 04:24–06:00 ThuLabhagood
  • 06:00–07:35 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 10 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 05:52–06:43, good
  • Labha, good, 07:34–08:59
  • Amrita, good, 08:59–10:23
  • Kala, bad, 10:23–11:48
  • Shubha, good, 11:48–13:13
  • Roga, bad, 13:13–14:38
  • Udvega, bad, 14:38–16:02
  • Chara, neutral, 16:02–17:27
  • Labha, good, 17:27–18:52
  • Udvega, bad, 18:52–20:27
  • Shubha, good, 20:27–22:03
  • Amrita, good, 22:03–23:38
  • Chara, neutral, 23:38–01:13 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 01:13–02:49 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:49–04:24 Thu
  • Labha, good, 04:24–06:00 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 06:00–07:35 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:59–10:23, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:48–13:13, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:50–13:36, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:13–14:38, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:53–06:44 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 10 Oct? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 33.9°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 33.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 33.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:34 here. Dwitiya ended at 14:40 Tue, before it. Tritiya ends at 11:11, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 7 Oct, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 10 Oct? 05:52–06:43

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:52–06:43.

Sunset 18:54 Tue Sunrise 07:34 Wed time, not height Tue 9 Oct daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:54 Tue Sunrise 07:34 Wed time, not height Tue 9 Oct daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 9 Oct ran from sunset 18:54 Tue to sunrise 07:34, 12 h 40 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 10 Oct? 12:50–13:36

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:50–13:36.

Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 07:35 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 07:35 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:34 to 18:52, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:50–13:36: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 10 Oct?

07:34–08:59 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 07:35 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 07:35 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:34 to 18:52, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:52 to 07:35 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 10 Oct? 13:13–14:38

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 13:13–14:38.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 10 Oct? 08:59–10:23

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:59–10:23.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 10 Oct? 11:48–13:13

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:48–13:13.

Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 07:35 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 07:35 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 07:34 to 18:52, 11 h 18 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 10 Oct? 07:34

Day here: sunrise 07:34, sunset 18:52, 11 h 18 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 10 Oct? 18:52

Day here: sunrise 07:34, sunset 18:52, 11 h 18 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 07:35 Thu time, not height Moonset 20:23 Moonrise 10:55
Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 07:35 Thu time, not height Moonset 20:23 Moonrise 10:55
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 18 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 18 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 10 Oct? Vishakha

At sunrise the Moon was at 206.8°: Vishakha, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 206.8° next: Anuradha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 206.8° next: Anuradha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Vishakha spans 200°00′–213°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 206°40′. It leaves at 18:07, for Anuradha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 10 Oct? Priti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 379.7°, one turn and 19.7°: Priti.

Sun 172.9° + Moon 206.8° = 379.7° one turn + 19.7° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 172.9° + Moon 206.8° = 379.7° one turn + 19.7° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 172.9° + 206.8° = 379.7°, one full turn and 19.7°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 13°20′–26°40′ is the 2nd, Priti. It ends at 18:08, then Ayushmana.

Which karana is it on Wed 10 Oct? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 33.9°: the second half of Tritiya, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 33.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Garaja 30°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 33.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Garaja 30°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 00:53, when the lead reached 30°; Garaja runs until 11:11.

Which vara is Wed 10 Oct, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:34 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 07:35 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 07:35 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:34 to 07:35 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 10 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina

This month began at the new moon of 7 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 17 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 6 Nov, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.

Which Hindu month is Wed 10 Oct in (purnimanta)? Ashwina

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashwina.

Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina Ashwina Krishna Shukla Wed 10 Oct Full moon 22 Sep New moon 7 Oct Full moon 22 Oct New moon 6 Nov
Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina Ashwina Krishna Shukla Wed 10 Oct Full moon 22 Sep New moon 7 Oct Full moon 22 Oct New moon 6 Nov
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 7 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya, began Ashwina. This Shukla paksha reads Ashwina in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 10 Oct in? Vikram 2086 · Shaka 1951

Vikram Samvat 2086 began at the Chaitra new moon of 15 Mar 2029.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 2029 06:19 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 10 Oct Sun at 172.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 2029 06:19 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 10 Oct Sun at 172.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 15 Mar 2029, 06:19 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 202.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2086; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1951.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 10 Oct? 10:55

The Moon rises here at 10:55.

What time is moonset on Wed 10 Oct? 20:23

Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 07:35 Thu time, not height Moonset 20:23 Moonrise 10:55
Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 07:35 Thu time, not height Moonset 20:23 Moonrise 10:55
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 10:55, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:23.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 10:55; it sets again at 20:23, so this day's moonset falls in its night.