tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Wed 22 Aug 2029

sunrise to sunrise · times in EEST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:40–08:23Labhagood
  • 08:23–10:05Amritain Yamaganda
  • 10:05–11:47Kalabad
  • 11:47–13:29Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:29–15:11Rogabad
  • 15:11–16:53Udvegabad
  • 16:53–18:35Charaneutral
  • 18:35–20:17Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:17–21:35Udvegabad
  • 21:35–22:53Shubhagood
  • 22:53–00:11 ThuAmritagood
  • 00:11–01:29 ThuCharaneutral
  • 01:29–02:47 ThuRogabad
  • 02:47–04:05 ThuKalabad
  • 04:05–05:23 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:23–06:42 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 22 Aug: Brahma Muhurta, 05:18–05:59, good
  • Labha, good, 06:40–08:23
  • Amrita, good, 08:23–10:05
  • Kala, bad, 10:05–11:47
  • Shubha, good, 11:47–13:29
  • Roga, bad, 13:29–15:11
  • Udvega, bad, 15:11–16:53
  • Chara, neutral, 16:53–18:35
  • Labha, good, 18:35–20:17
  • Udvega, bad, 20:17–21:35
  • Shubha, good, 21:35–22:53
  • Amrita, good, 22:53–00:11 Thu
  • Chara, neutral, 00:11–01:29 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 01:29–02:47 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:47–04:05 Thu
  • Labha, good, 04:05–05:23 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:23–06:42 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:23–10:05, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:47–13:29, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:02–13:56, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:29–15:11, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:18–06:00 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 22 Aug? Shukla Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 157.3°: Shukla Chaturdashi.

Sun New moon 0° 157.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 157.3° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 156°–168° is the 14th, Shukla Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:40 here. Trayodashi ended at 04:09, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 04:18 Thu, when the lead reaches 168°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 10 Aug, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Trayodashi?

New Delhi reads Trayodashi, Sofia reads Chaturdashi.

Trayodashi Chaturdashi Chaturdashi Purnima Wed 22 Aug morning Thu 23 Aug morning New Delhi IST Sofia UTC+3 06:39 04:09 06:48 04:18 05:54 Trayodashi 05:54 Chaturdashi 06:40 Chaturdashi 06:42 Purnima
Trayodashi Chaturdashi Chaturdashi Purnima Wed 22 Aug morning Thu 23 Aug morning New Delhi IST Sofia UTC+3 06:39 04:09 06:48 04:18 05:54 Trayodashi 05:54 Chaturdashi 06:40 Chaturdashi 06:42 Purnima
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:54, came before Trayodashi ended at 06:39: this day reads Trayodashi.

Sofia · UTC+3

Sunrise here, 06:40, came after Trayodashi ended at 04:09: this day reads Chaturdashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 22 Aug? 05:18–05:59

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:18–05:59.

Sunset 20:19 Tue Sunrise 06:40 Wed time, not height Tue 21 Aug daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:19 Tue Sunrise 06:40 Wed time, not height Tue 21 Aug daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 21 Aug ran from sunset 20:19 Tue to sunrise 06:40, 10 h 21 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 41 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 22 Aug? 13:02–13:56

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:02–13:56.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 20:17 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 20:17 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:40 to 20:17, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 54 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 13:02–13:56: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 22 Aug?

06:40–08:23 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 20:17 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 20:17 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:40 to 20:17, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 42 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:17 to 06:42 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 18 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 22 Aug? 13:29–15:11

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 13:29–15:11.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 22 Aug? 08:23–10:05

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:23–10:05.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 22 Aug? 11:47–13:29

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:47–13:29.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 20:17 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 20:17 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:40 to 20:17, 13 h 37 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 42 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 22 Aug? 06:40

Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 20:17, 13 h 37 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 22 Aug? 20:17

Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 20:17, 13 h 37 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 20:17 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height Moonset 05:57 Thu Moonrise 19:13
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 20:17 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height Moonset 05:57 Thu Moonrise 19:13
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 37 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 37 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 22 Aug? Shravana

At sunrise the Moon was at 282.3°: Shravana, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 282.3° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 282.3° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shravana spans 280°00′–293°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 280°. It leaves at 03:09 Thu, for Dhanishtha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 22 Aug? Saubhagya

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 407.4°, one turn and 47.4°: Saubhagya.

Sun 125.1° + Moon 282.3° = 407.4° one turn + 47.4° Saubhagya 40°00′–53°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 125.1° + Moon 282.3° = 407.4° one turn + 47.4° Saubhagya 40°00′–53°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 125.1° + 282.3° = 407.4°, one full turn and 47.4°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 40°00′–53°20′ is the 4th, Saubhagya. It ends at 16:54, then Shobhana.

Which karana is it on Wed 22 Aug? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 157.3°: the first half of Chaturdashi, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 157.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Garaja 156°–162° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 157.3° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Garaja 156°–162° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 16:10, when the lead reaches 162°; Vanija until 04:18 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 22 Aug, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:40 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 20:17 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 20:17 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:40 to 06:42 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 22 Aug in (amanta)? Shravana

This month began at the new moon of 10 Aug, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 17 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Sep, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

Which Hindu month is Wed 22 Aug in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Shravana Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Wed 22 Aug Full moon 25 Jul New moon 10 Aug Full moon 24 Aug New moon 8 Sep
Amanta Shravana Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Wed 22 Aug Full moon 25 Jul New moon 10 Aug Full moon 24 Aug New moon 8 Sep
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 10 Aug, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana. This Shukla paksha reads Shravana in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 22 Aug in? Vikram 2086 · Shaka 1951

Vikram Samvat 2086 began at the Chaitra new moon of 15 Mar 2029.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 2029 06:19 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 22 Aug Sun at 125.1°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 2029 06:19 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 22 Aug Sun at 125.1°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 15 Mar 2029, 06:19 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 154.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2086; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1951.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 22 Aug? 19:13

The Moon rises here at 19:13.

What time is moonset on Wed 22 Aug? 05:57 Thu

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 20:17 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height Moonset 05:57 Thu Moonrise 19:13
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 20:17 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height Moonset 05:57 Thu Moonrise 19:13
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 19:13, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 05:57 Thu.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 19:13; it sets again at 05:57 Thu, so this day's moonset falls in its night.