tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Tue 19 Oct 2027

sunrise to sunrise · times in EEST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:44–09:06Rogabad
  • 09:06–10:27Udvegabad
  • 10:27–11:49Charaneutral
  • 11:49–13:11Labhagood
  • 13:11–14:33Amritain Gulikai Kalam
  • 14:33–15:55Kalabad
  • 15:55–17:16Shubhain Rahu Kaal
  • 17:16–18:38Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:38–20:17Kalabad
  • 20:17–21:55Labhagood
  • 21:55–23:33Udvegabad
  • 23:33–01:12 WedShubhagood
  • 01:12–02:50 WedAmritagood
  • 02:50–04:28 WedCharaneutral
  • 04:28–06:07 WedRogabad
  • 06:07–07:45 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Tue 19 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 05:59–06:51, good
  • Roga, bad, 07:44–09:06
  • Udvega, bad, 09:06–10:27
  • Chara, neutral, 10:27–11:49
  • Labha, good, 11:49–13:11
  • Amrita, good, 13:11–14:33
  • Kala, bad, 14:33–15:55
  • Shubha, good, 15:55–17:16
  • Roga, bad, 17:16–18:38
  • Kala, bad, 18:38–20:17
  • Labha, good, 20:17–21:55
  • Udvega, bad, 21:55–23:33
  • Shubha, good, 23:33–01:12 Wed
  • Amrita, good, 01:12–02:50 Wed
  • Chara, neutral, 02:50–04:28 Wed
  • Roga, bad, 04:28–06:07 Wed
  • Kala, bad, 06:07–07:45 Wed
  • Dur Muhurtam, 09:55–10:38, bad
  • Yamaganda, 10:27–11:49, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:49–13:33, good
  • Gulikai Kalam, 13:11–14:33, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 15:55–17:16, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 23:53–00:45 Wed, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:00–06:52 Wed

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Tue 19 Oct? Krishna Chaturthi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 224.6°: Krishna Chaturthi.

Sun New moon 0° 224.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Chaturthi 216°–228° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 224.6° Moon's lead Chaturthi 216°–228° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 216°–228° is the 19th, Krishna Chaturthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:44 here. Tritiya ended at 15:22 Mon, before it. Chaturthi ends at 14:12, when the lead reaches 228°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 15 Oct, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 19 Oct? 05:59–06:51

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:59–06:51.

Sunset 18:40 Mon Sunrise 07:44 Tue time, not height Mon 18 Oct daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:40 Mon Sunrise 07:44 Tue time, not height Mon 18 Oct daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 18 Oct ran from sunset 18:40 Mon to sunrise 07:44, 13 h 4 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 19 Oct? 12:49–13:33

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:49–13:33.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 19 Oct? 09:55–10:38

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 09:55–10:38, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:53–00:45 Wed.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 19 Oct? 23:53–00:45 Wed

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 09:55–10:38, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:53–00:45 Wed.

Sunrise 07:44 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 07:45 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Sunrise 07:44 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 07:45 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 07:44 to 18:38, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 09:55–10:38 and 23:53–00:45 Wed.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 19 Oct?

07:44–09:06 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:44 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 07:45 Wed time, not height Roga
Sunrise 07:44 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 07:45 Wed time, not height Roga
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:44 to 18:38, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:38 to 07:45 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 19 Oct? 15:55–17:16

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 15:55–17:16.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 19 Oct? 10:27–11:49

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 10:27–11:49.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 19 Oct? 13:11–14:33

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 13:11–14:33.

Sunrise 07:44 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 07:45 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:44 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 07:45 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 07:44 to 18:38, 10 h 54 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 21 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 19 Oct? 07:44

Day here: sunrise 07:44, sunset 18:38, 10 h 54 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 19 Oct? 18:38

Day here: sunrise 07:44, sunset 18:38, 10 h 54 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:44 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 07:45 Wed time, not height Moonset 12:06 Moonrise 20:49
Sunrise 07:44 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 07:45 Wed time, not height Moonset 12:06 Moonrise 20:49
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 54 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 7 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 54 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 7 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 19 Oct? Rohini

At sunrise the Moon was at 45.9°: Rohini, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 45.9° next: Mrigashira Earth
Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 45.9° next: Mrigashira Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 43°20′. It leaves at 20:45, for Mrigashira.

Which yoga is it on Tue 19 Oct? Variyana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 227.2°: Variyana.

Sun 181.3° + Moon 45.9° = 227.2° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 181.3° + Moon 45.9° = 227.2° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 181.3° + 45.9° = 227.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 226°40′–240°00′ is the 18th, Variyana. It ends at 04:35 Wed, then Parigha.

Which karana is it on Tue 19 Oct? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 224.6°: the second half of Chaturthi, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 224.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Chaturthi 216°–228° Balava 222°–228° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 224.6° Moon's lead Chaturthi 216°–228° Balava 222°–228° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturthi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 02:49, when the lead reached 222°; Balava runs until 14:12.

Which vara is Tue 19 Oct, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:44 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

Mangalawara Sunrise 07:44 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 07:45 Wed time, not height 00:00 Wed still Mangalawara
Mangalawara Sunrise 07:44 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 07:45 Wed time, not height 00:00 Wed still Mangalawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:44 to 07:45 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 19 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina

This month began at the new moon of 30 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 17 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 29 Oct, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.

Which Hindu month is Tue 19 Oct in (purnimanta)? Kartika

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Kartika.

Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Tue 19 Oct New moon 30 Sep Full moon 15 Oct New moon 29 Oct Full moon 14 Nov
Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Tue 19 Oct New moon 30 Sep Full moon 15 Oct New moon 29 Oct Full moon 14 Nov
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 29 Oct, with the Sun in Tula, begins Kartika. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Kartika here, and Ashwina in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Tue 19 Oct in? Vikram 2084 · Shaka 1949

Vikram Samvat 2084 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 2027.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2027 02:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 19 Oct Sun at 181.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2027 02:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 19 Oct Sun at 181.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2027, 02:51 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 188.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2084; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1949.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 19 Oct? 20:49

The Moon rises here at 20:49.

What time is moonset on Tue 19 Oct? 12:06

Sunrise 07:44 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 07:45 Wed time, not height Moonset 12:06 Moonrise 20:49
Sunrise 07:44 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 07:45 Wed time, not height Moonset 12:06 Moonrise 20:49
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 12:06; it rises again at 20:49, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 12:06, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 20:49.