tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Sat 4 Sep 2027

sunrise to sunrise · times in EEST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:54–08:32Kalabad
  • 08:32–10:09Shubhagood
  • 10:09–11:47Rogabad
  • 11:47–13:25Udvegabad
  • 13:25–15:03Charaneutral
  • 15:03–16:41Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:41–18:18Amritagood
  • 18:18–19:56Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:56–21:19Labhagood
  • 21:19–22:41Udvegabad
  • 22:41–00:03 SunShubhagood
  • 00:03–01:26 SunAmritagood
  • 01:26–02:48 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:48–04:10 SunRogabad
  • 04:10–05:33 SunKalabad
  • 05:33–06:55 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 4 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 05:26–06:10, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:54–08:32
  • Shubha, good, 08:32–10:09
  • Roga, bad, 10:09–11:47
  • Udvega, bad, 11:47–13:25
  • Chara, neutral, 13:25–15:03
  • Labha, good, 15:03–16:41
  • Amrita, good, 16:41–18:18
  • Kala, bad, 18:18–19:56
  • Labha, good, 19:56–21:19
  • Udvega, bad, 21:19–22:41
  • Shubha, good, 22:41–00:03 Sun
  • Amrita, good, 00:03–01:26 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 01:26–02:48 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:48–04:10 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 04:10–05:33 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:33–06:55 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:54–08:32, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:54–07:46, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:46–08:38, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:09–11:47, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:59–13:51, good
  • Yamaganda, 15:03–16:41, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:27–06:11 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 4 Sep? Shukla Chaturthi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 46.4°: Shukla Chaturthi.

Sun New moon 0° 46.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturthi 36°–48° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 46.4° Moon's lead Chaturthi 36°–48° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 36°–48° is the 4th, Shukla Chaturthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:54 here. Tritiya ended at 11:49 Fri, before it. Chaturthi ends at 09:56, when the lead reaches 48°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 31 Aug, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 4 Sep? 05:26–06:10

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:26–06:10.

Sunset 19:58 Fri Sunrise 06:54 Sat time, not height Fri 3 Sep daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:58 Fri Sunrise 06:54 Sat time, not height Fri 3 Sep daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 3 Sep ran from sunset 19:58 Fri to sunrise 06:54, 10 h 56 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 4 Sep? 12:59–13:51

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:59–13:51.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 4 Sep? 06:54–07:46

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:54–07:46 and 07:46–08:38.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 4 Sep? 07:46–08:38

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:54–07:46 and 07:46–08:38.

Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 19:56 Sunrise 06:55 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 19:56 Sunrise 06:55 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:54 to 19:56, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:54–07:46 and 07:46–08:38.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 4 Sep?

06:54–08:32 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 19:56 Sunrise 06:55 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 19:56 Sunrise 06:55 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:54 to 19:56, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 37 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:56 to 06:55 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 22 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 4 Sep? 10:09–11:47

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:09–11:47.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 4 Sep? 15:03–16:41

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 15:03–16:41.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 4 Sep? 06:54–08:32

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:54–08:32.

Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 19:56 Sunrise 06:55 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 19:56 Sunrise 06:55 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:54 to 19:56, 13 h 2 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 37 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 4 Sep? 06:54

Day here: sunrise 06:54, sunset 19:56, 13 h 2 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 4 Sep? 19:56

Day here: sunrise 06:54, sunset 19:56, 13 h 2 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 19:56 Sunrise 06:55 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:27 Moonrise 11:23
Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 19:56 Sunrise 06:55 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:27 Moonrise 11:23
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 2 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 59 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 2 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 59 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 4 Sep? Chitra

At sunrise the Moon was at 183.6°: Chitra, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Chitra Moon 183.6° next: Swati Earth
Moon Sun 0° Chitra Moon 183.6° next: Swati Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Chitra spans 173°20′–186°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 183°20′. It leaves at 12:19, for Swati.

Which yoga is it on Sat 4 Sep? Brahma

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 320.8°: Brahma.

Sun 137.2° + Moon 183.6° = 320.8° Brahma 320°00′–333°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 137.2° + Moon 183.6° = 320.8° Brahma 320°00′–333°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 137.2° + 183.6° = 320.8°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 320°00′–333°20′ is the 25th, Brahma. It ends at 03:36 Sun, then Indra.

Which karana is it on Sat 4 Sep? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 46.4°: the second half of Chaturthi, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 46.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturthi 36°–48° Vishti 42°–48° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 46.4° Moon's lead Chaturthi 36°–48° Vishti 42°–48° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturthi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija ended at 22:47 Fri, when the lead reached 42°; Vishti runs until 09:56.

Which vara is Sat 4 Sep, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:54 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 19:56 Sunrise 06:55 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 19:56 Sunrise 06:55 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:54 to 06:55 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 4 Sep in (amanta)? Bhadrapada

This month began at the new moon of 31 Aug, with the Sun in Simha: Bhadrapada.

1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Simha gives Bhadrapada. The Sun enters Kanya on 17 Sep, inside the month. The next new moon, 30 Sep, finds it in Kanya and begins Ashwina.

Which Hindu month is Sat 4 Sep in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Bhadrapada.

Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Sat 4 Sep Full moon 17 Aug New moon 31 Aug Full moon 16 Sep New moon 30 Sep
Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Sat 4 Sep Full moon 17 Aug New moon 31 Aug Full moon 16 Sep New moon 30 Sep
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 31 Aug, with the Sun in Simha, began Bhadrapada. This Shukla paksha reads Bhadrapada in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 4 Sep in? Vikram 2084 · Shaka 1949

Vikram Samvat 2084 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 2027.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2027 02:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 4 Sep Sun at 137.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2027 02:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 4 Sep Sun at 137.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2027, 02:51 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 144.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2084; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1949.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 4 Sep? 11:23

The Moon rises here at 11:23.

What time is moonset on Sat 4 Sep? 21:27

Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 19:56 Sunrise 06:55 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:27 Moonrise 11:23
Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 19:56 Sunrise 06:55 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:27 Moonrise 11:23
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 11:23, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:27.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 11:23; it sets again at 21:27, so this day's moonset falls in its night.