tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Wed 16 Sep 2026

sunrise to sunrise · times in EEST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:07–08:40Labhagood
  • 08:40–10:14Amritain Yamaganda
  • 10:14–11:47Kalabad
  • 11:47–13:21Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:21–14:54Rogabad
  • 14:54–16:28Udvegabad
  • 16:28–18:01Charaneutral
  • 18:01–19:35Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:35–21:01Udvegabad
  • 21:01–22:28Shubhagood
  • 22:28–23:55Amritagood
  • 23:55–01:21 ThuCharaneutral
  • 01:21–02:48 ThuRogabad
  • 02:48–04:15 ThuKalabad
  • 04:15–05:41 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:41–07:08 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 16 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 05:35–06:21, good
  • Labha, good, 07:07–08:40
  • Amrita, good, 08:40–10:14
  • Kala, bad, 10:14–11:47
  • Shubha, good, 11:47–13:21
  • Roga, bad, 13:21–14:54
  • Udvega, bad, 14:54–16:28
  • Chara, neutral, 16:28–18:01
  • Labha, good, 18:01–19:35
  • Udvega, bad, 19:35–21:01
  • Shubha, good, 21:01–22:28
  • Amrita, good, 22:28–23:55
  • Chara, neutral, 23:55–01:21 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 01:21–02:48 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:48–04:15 Thu
  • Labha, good, 04:15–05:41 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:41–07:08 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:40–10:14, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:47–13:21, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:56–13:46, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:21–14:54, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:36–06:22 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 16 Sep? Shukla Shashthi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 60.3°: Shukla Shashthi.

Sun New moon 0° 60.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Shashthi 60°–72° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 60.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Shashthi 60°–72° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 60°–72° is the 6th, Shukla Shashthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:07 here. Panchami ended at 06:29, before it. Shashthi ends at 08:18 Thu, when the lead reaches 72°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 11 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does Shashthi hold two sunrises?

Shashthi holds the sunrises of both Wed 16 and Thu 17 Sep here.

Panchami Shashthi Shashthi Saptami Wed 16 Sep morning Thu 17 Sep morning Sofia UTC+3 06:29 08:18 07:07 Shashthi 07:08 Shashthi Shashthi holds this sunrise and this one
Panchami Shashthi Shashthi Saptami Wed 16 Sep morning Thu 17 Sep morning Sofia UTC+3 06:29 08:18 07:07 Shashthi 07:08 Shashthi Shashthi holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Shashthi began at 06:29, before sunrise at 07:07, and ends at 08:18 Thu, after the next sunrise at 07:08 Thu. Both days read Shashthi: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Panchami?

New Delhi reads Panchami, Sofia reads Shashthi.

Panchami Shashthi Shashthi Saptami Wed 16 Sep morning Thu 17 Sep morning New Delhi IST Sofia UTC+3 08:59 06:29 10:48 08:18 06:06 Panchami 06:07 Shashthi 07:07 Shashthi 07:08 Shashthi
Panchami Shashthi Shashthi Saptami Wed 16 Sep morning Thu 17 Sep morning New Delhi IST Sofia UTC+3 08:59 06:29 10:48 08:18 06:06 Panchami 06:07 Shashthi 07:07 Shashthi 07:08 Shashthi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:06, came before Panchami ended at 08:59: this day reads Panchami.

Sofia · UTC+3

Sunrise here, 07:07, came after Panchami ended at 06:29: this day reads Shashthi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 16 Sep? 05:35–06:21

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:35–06:21.

Sunset 19:36 Tue Sunrise 07:07 Wed time, not height Tue 15 Sep daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:36 Tue Sunrise 07:07 Wed time, not height Tue 15 Sep daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 15 Sep ran from sunset 19:36 Tue to sunrise 07:07, 11 h 31 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 16 Sep? 12:56–13:46

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:56–13:46.

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:35 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:35 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:07 to 19:35, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:56–13:46: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 16 Sep?

07:07–08:40 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:35 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:35 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:07 to 19:35, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:35 to 07:08 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 16 Sep? 13:21–14:54

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 13:21–14:54.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 16 Sep? 08:40–10:14

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:40–10:14.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 16 Sep? 11:47–13:21

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:47–13:21.

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:35 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:35 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 07:07 to 19:35, 12 h 28 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 33 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 16 Sep? 07:07

Day here: sunrise 07:07, sunset 19:35, 12 h 28 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 16 Sep? 19:35

Day here: sunrise 07:07, sunset 19:35, 12 h 28 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:35 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height Moonset 21:49 Moonrise 12:57
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:35 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height Moonset 21:49 Moonrise 12:57
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 28 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 33 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 28 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 33 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 16 Sep? Vishakha

At sunrise the Moon was at 209.4°: Vishakha, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 209.4° next: Anuradha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 209.4° next: Anuradha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Vishakha spans 200°00′–213°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 206°40′. It leaves at 14:52, for Anuradha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 16 Sep? Vaidhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 358.5°: Vaidhriti.

Sun 149.1° + Moon 209.4° = 358.5° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 149.1° + Moon 209.4° = 358.5° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 149.1° + 209.4° = 358.5°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 346°40′–360°00′ is the 27th, Vaidhriti. It ends at 09:52, then Vishkambha.

Which karana is it on Wed 16 Sep? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 60.3°: the first half of Shashthi, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 60.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Shashthi 60°–72° Kaulava 60°–66° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 60.3° Moon's lead Shashthi 60°–72° Kaulava 60°–66° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Shashthi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 19:20, when the lead reaches 66°; Taitila until 08:18 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 16 Sep, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:07 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:35 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:35 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:07 to 07:08 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 16 Sep in (amanta)? Bhadrapada

This month began at the new moon of 11 Sep, with the Sun in Simha: Bhadrapada.

1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Simha gives Bhadrapada. The Sun enters Kanya on 17 Sep, inside the month. The next new moon, 10 Oct, finds it in Kanya and begins Ashwina.

Which Hindu month is Wed 16 Sep in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Bhadrapada.

Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Wed 16 Sep Full moon 28 Aug New moon 11 Sep Full moon 26 Sep New moon 10 Oct
Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Wed 16 Sep Full moon 28 Aug New moon 11 Sep Full moon 26 Sep New moon 10 Oct
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 11 Sep, with the Sun in Simha, began Bhadrapada. This Shukla paksha reads Bhadrapada in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 16 Sep in? Vikram 2083 · Shaka 1948

Vikram Samvat 2083 began at the Chaitra new moon of 19 Mar 2026.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 19 Mar 2026 03:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 16 Sep Sun at 149.1°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 19 Mar 2026 03:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 16 Sep Sun at 149.1°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 19 Mar 2026, 03:23 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 174.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2083; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1948.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 16 Sep? 12:57

The Moon rises here at 12:57.

What time is moonset on Wed 16 Sep? 21:49

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:35 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height Moonset 21:49 Moonrise 12:57
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:35 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height Moonset 21:49 Moonrise 12:57
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 12:57, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:49.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 12:57; it sets again at 21:49, so this day's moonset falls in its night.