Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Mon 13 May 2024
sunrise to sunrise · times in EEST
Shubh muhurat on Monday 13 May
- Before sunrise, Mon 13 May
- 04:50–05:28Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:06
- 06:06–07:55Amrita choghadiya
-
06:24–07:55Amrit Kalamwithout Rahu Kaal · in Punarvasu
- 09:44–11:34Shubha choghadiya
- 13:23–13:52Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
- 17:45–18:51Labha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 18:51–20:40Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 20:40
- 00:12–01:22 TueLabha choghadiya
- 02:33–03:44 TueShubha choghadiya
- 03:44–04:54 TueAmrita choghadiya
-
03:44–05:26 TueAmrit Kalamin Pushya
- 04:49–05:27 TueNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:06–07:55Amritagood
- 07:55–09:44Kalabad
- 09:44–11:34Shubhagood
- 11:34–13:23Rogabad
- 13:23–15:12Udvegabad
- 15:12–17:02Charaneutral
- 17:02–18:51Labhagood
- 18:51–20:40Amritagood
Choghadiya by night
- 20:40–21:51Charaneutral
- 21:51–23:01Rogabad
- 23:01–00:12 TueKalabad
- 00:12–01:22 TueLabhagood
- 01:22–02:33 TueUdvegabad
- 02:33–03:44 TueShubhagood
- 03:44–04:54 TueAmritagood
- 04:54–06:05 TueCharaneutral
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Mon 13 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:50–05:28, good
- Amrita, good, 06:06–07:55
- Kala, bad, 07:55–09:44
- Shubha, good, 09:44–11:34
- Roga, bad, 11:34–13:23
- Udvega, bad, 13:23–15:12
- Chara, neutral, 15:12–17:02
- Labha, good, 17:02–18:51
- Amrita, good, 18:51–20:40
- Chara, neutral, 20:40–21:51
- Roga, bad, 21:51–23:01
- Kala, bad, 23:01–00:12 Tue
- Labha, good, 00:12–01:22 Tue
- Udvega, bad, 01:22–02:33 Tue
- Shubha, good, 02:33–03:44 Tue
- Amrita, good, 03:44–04:54 Tue
- Chara, neutral, 04:54–06:05 Tue
- Rahu Kaal, 07:55–09:44, bad
- Yamaganda, 11:34–13:23, bad
- Abhijit, 12:54–13:52, good
- Dur Muhurtam, 13:52–14:50, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 15:12–17:02, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 16:47–17:45, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:49–05:27 Tue
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Mon 13 May? Shukla Shashthi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 63.2°: Shukla Shashthi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 60°–72° is the 6th, Shukla Shashthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:06 here. Panchami ended at 23:34 Sun, before it. Shashthi ends at 00:20 Tue, when the lead reaches 72°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 8 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 13 May? 04:50–05:28
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:50–05:28.
The night of Sun 12 May ran from sunset 20:39 Sun to sunrise 06:06, 9 h 27 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 13 May? 12:54–13:52
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:54–13:52.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 13 May? 13:52–14:50
Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:52–14:50 and 16:47–17:45.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 13 May? 16:47–17:45
Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:52–14:50 and 16:47–17:45.
Daylight here, 06:06 to 20:40, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 13:52–14:50 and 16:47–17:45.
Which choghadiya is good on Mon 13 May?
06:06–07:55 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 06:06 to 20:40, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 49 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 20:40 to 06:05 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 10 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 13 May? 07:55–09:44
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 07:55–09:44.
When is Yamagandam on Mon 13 May? 11:34–13:23
Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 11:34–13:23.
When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 13 May? 15:12–17:02
Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 15:12–17:02.
Daylight here runs 06:06 to 20:40, 14 h 34 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 49 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Mon 13 May? 06:06
Day here: sunrise 06:06, sunset 20:40, 14 h 34 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Mon 13 May? 20:40
Day here: sunrise 06:06, sunset 20:40, 14 h 34 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 34 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 34 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Mon 13 May? Punarvasu
At sunrise the Moon was at 91.9°: Punarvasu, pada 4.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Punarvasu spans 80°00′–93°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 90°. It leaves at 08:53, for Pushya.
Which yoga is it on Mon 13 May? Ganda
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 120.6°: Ganda.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 28.7° + 91.9° = 120.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 120°00′–133°20′ is the 10th, Ganda. It ends at 04:54 Tue, then Vriddhi.
Which karana is it on Mon 13 May? Kaulava
At sunrise the lead was 63.2°: the first half of Shashthi, Kaulava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Shashthi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 11:51, when the lead reaches 66°; Taitila until 00:20 Tue.
Which vara is Mon 13 May, and from when? Somawara
This day began at sunrise, 06:06 on Monday: Somawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:06 to 06:05 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.
Which Hindu month is Mon 13 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha
This month began at the new moon of 8 May, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 14 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 6 Jun, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.
Which Hindu month is Mon 13 May in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 8 May, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Mon 13 May in? Vikram 2081 · Shaka 1946
Vikram Samvat 2081 began at the Chaitra new moon of 8 Apr 2024.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 8 Apr 2024, 21:20 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 33.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2081; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1946.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Mon 13 May? 10:23
The Moon rises here at 10:23.
What time is moonset on Mon 13 May? 02:12 Tue
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 10:23, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:12 Tue.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 10:23; it sets again at 02:12 Tue, so this day's moonset falls in its night.