tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Sat 16 Mar 2024

sunrise to sunrise · times in EET

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:36–08:06Kalabad
  • 08:06–09:36Shubhagood
  • 09:36–11:05Rogabad
  • 11:05–12:35Udvegabad
  • 12:35–14:05Charaneutral
  • 14:05–15:35Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:35–17:04Amritagood
  • 17:04–18:34Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:34–20:04Labhagood
  • 20:04–21:34Udvegabad
  • 21:34–23:04Shubhagood
  • 23:04–00:34 SunAmritagood
  • 00:34–02:04 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:04–03:34 SunRogabad
  • 03:34–05:04 SunKalabad
  • 05:04–06:34 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 16 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:48, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:36–08:06
  • Shubha, good, 08:06–09:36
  • Roga, bad, 09:36–11:05
  • Udvega, bad, 11:05–12:35
  • Chara, neutral, 12:35–14:05
  • Labha, good, 14:05–15:35
  • Amrita, good, 15:35–17:04
  • Kala, bad, 17:04–18:34
  • Labha, good, 18:34–20:04
  • Udvega, bad, 20:04–21:34
  • Shubha, good, 21:34–23:04
  • Amrita, good, 23:04–00:34 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:34–02:04 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:04–03:34 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:34–05:04 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:04–06:34 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:36–08:06, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:36–07:24, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:24–08:12, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:36–11:05, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:11–12:59, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:05–15:35, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:58–05:46 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 16 Mar? Shukla Saptami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 78.2°: Shukla Saptami.

Sun New moon 0° 78.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 78.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:36 here. Shashthi ended at 18:39 Fri, before it. Saptami ends at 18:09, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 10 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 16 Mar? 05:00–05:48

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:00–05:48.

Sunset 18:33 Fri Sunrise 06:36 Sat time, not height Fri 15 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:33 Fri Sunrise 06:36 Sat time, not height Fri 15 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 15 Mar ran from sunset 18:33 Fri to sunrise 06:36, 12 h 3 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 16 Mar? 12:11–12:59

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:11–12:59.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 16 Mar? 06:36–07:24

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:36–07:24 and 07:24–08:12.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 16 Mar? 07:24–08:12

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:36–07:24 and 07:24–08:12.

Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:34 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:34 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:36 to 18:34, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:36–07:24 and 07:24–08:12.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 16 Mar?

06:36–08:06 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:34 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:34 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:36 to 18:34, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:34 to 06:34 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 16 Mar? 09:36–11:05

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:36–11:05.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 16 Mar? 14:05–15:35

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:05–15:35.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 16 Mar? 06:36–08:06

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:36–08:06.

Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:34 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:34 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:36 to 18:34, 11 h 58 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 29 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 16 Mar? 06:36

Day here: sunrise 06:36, sunset 18:34, 11 h 58 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 16 Mar? 18:34

Day here: sunrise 06:36, sunset 18:34, 11 h 58 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:34 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:22 Sun Moonrise 09:53
Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:34 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:22 Sun Moonrise 09:53
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 58 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 0 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 58 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 0 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 16 Mar? Rohini

At sunrise the Moon was at 50°: Rohini, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 50.0° next: Mrigashira Earth
Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 50.0° next: Mrigashira Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 50°. It leaves at 12:35, for Mrigashira.

Which yoga is it on Sat 16 Mar? Priti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 381.9°, one turn and 21.9°: Priti.

Sun 331.9° + Moon 50.0° = 381.9° one turn + 21.9° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 331.9° + Moon 50.0° = 381.9° one turn + 21.9° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 331.9° + 50° = 381.9°, one full turn and 21.9°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 13°20′–26°40′ is the 2nd, Priti. It ends at 14:37, then Ayushmana.

Which karana is it on Sat 16 Mar? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 78.2°: the second half of Saptami, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 78.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 78.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 06:18, when the lead reached 78°; Vanija runs until 18:09.

Which vara is Sat 16 Mar, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:36 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:34 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:34 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:36 to 06:34 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 16 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 10 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 14 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Apr, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Sat 16 Mar in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Sat 16 Mar Full moon 24 Feb New moon 10 Mar Full moon 25 Mar New moon 8 Apr
Amanta Purnimanta Phalguna Phalguna Krishna Shukla Sat 16 Mar Full moon 24 Feb New moon 10 Mar Full moon 25 Mar New moon 8 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 10 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 16 Mar in? Vikram 2080 · Shaka 1945

Vikram Samvat 2080 began at the Chaitra new moon of 21 Mar 2023.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2023 19:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 16 Mar Sun at 331.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2023 19:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 16 Mar Sun at 331.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 21 Mar 2023, 19:23 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 355.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2080; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1945.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 16 Mar? 09:53

The Moon rises here at 09:53.

What time is moonset on Sat 16 Mar? 02:22 Sun

Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:34 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:22 Sun Moonrise 09:53
Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:34 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:22 Sun Moonrise 09:53
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 09:53, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:22 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 09:53; it sets again at 02:22 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.