tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Fri 23 Jun 2023

sunrise to sunrise · times in EEST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:49–07:44Charaneutral
  • 07:44–09:39Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:39–11:34Amritagood
  • 11:34–13:28Kalabad
  • 13:28–15:23Shubhagood
  • 15:23–17:18Rogabad
  • 17:18–19:13Udvegabad
  • 19:13–21:08Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 21:08–22:13Rogabad
  • 22:13–23:18Kalabad
  • 23:18–00:24 SatLabhagood
  • 00:24–01:29 SatUdvegabad
  • 01:29–02:34 SatShubhagood
  • 02:34–03:39 SatAmritagood
  • 03:39–04:44 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:44–05:49 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 23 Jun: Brahma Muhurta, 04:39–05:14, good
  • Chara, neutral, 05:49–07:44
  • Labha, good, 07:44–09:39
  • Amrita, good, 09:39–11:34
  • Kala, bad, 11:34–13:28
  • Shubha, good, 13:28–15:23
  • Roga, bad, 15:23–17:18
  • Udvega, bad, 17:18–19:13
  • Chara, neutral, 19:13–21:08
  • Roga, bad, 21:08–22:13
  • Kala, bad, 22:13–23:18
  • Labha, good, 23:18–00:24 Sat
  • Udvega, bad, 00:24–01:29 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 01:29–02:34 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 02:34–03:39 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:39–04:44 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:44–05:49 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:44–09:39, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:53–09:54, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:34–13:28, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:58–13:59, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:59–15:00, bad
  • Yamaganda, 17:18–19:13, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:40–05:14 Sat

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Fri 23 Jun? Shukla Panchami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 54.7°: Shukla Panchami.

Sun New moon 0° 54.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Panchami 48°–60° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 54.7° Moon's lead Panchami 48°–60° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 48°–60° is the 5th, Shukla Panchami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:49 here. Chaturthi ended at 14:58 Thu, before it. Panchami ends at 17:24, when the lead reaches 60°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 18 Jun, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 23 Jun? 04:39–05:14

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:39–05:14.

Sunset 21:08 Thu Sunrise 05:49 Fri time, not height Thu 22 Jun daylight 14 1
Sunset 21:08 Thu Sunrise 05:49 Fri time, not height Thu 22 Jun daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 22 Jun ran from sunset 21:08 Thu to sunrise 05:49, 8 h 41 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 34 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 23 Jun? 12:58–13:59

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:58–13:59.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 23 Jun? 08:53–09:54

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:53–09:54 and 13:59–15:00.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 23 Jun? 13:59–15:00

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:53–09:54 and 13:59–15:00.

Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 21:08 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 21:08 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 05:49 to 21:08, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 1 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:53–09:54 and 13:59–15:00.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 23 Jun?

05:49–07:44 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 21:08 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 21:08 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:49 to 21:08, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 54 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 21:08 to 05:49 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 5 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 23 Jun? 11:34–13:28

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:34–13:28.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 23 Jun? 17:18–19:13

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 17:18–19:13.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 23 Jun? 07:44–09:39

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:44–09:39.

Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 21:08 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 21:08 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 05:49 to 21:08, 15 h 19 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 54 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 23 Jun? 05:49

Day here: sunrise 05:49, sunset 21:08, 15 h 19 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 23 Jun? 21:08

Day here: sunrise 05:49, sunset 21:08, 15 h 19 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 21:08 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height Moonset 00:45 Sat Moonrise 10:29
Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 21:08 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height Moonset 00:45 Sat Moonrise 10:29
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 41 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 41 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 23 Jun? Magha

At sunrise the Moon was at 122°: Magha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 122.0° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 122.0° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Magha spans 120°00′–133°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 120°. It leaves at 04:48 Sat, for Purva Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Fri 23 Jun? Vajra

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 189.2°: Vajra.

Sun 67.2° + Moon 122.0° = 189.2° Vajra 186°40′–200°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 67.2° + Moon 122.0° = 189.2° Vajra 186°40′–200°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 67.2° + 122° = 189.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 186°40′–200°00′ is the 15th, Vajra. It ends at 02:00 Sat, then Siddhi.

Which karana is it on Fri 23 Jun? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 54.7°: the second half of Panchami, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 54.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Panchami 48°–60° Balava 54°–60° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 54.7° Moon's lead Panchami 48°–60° Balava 54°–60° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Panchami is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 04:11, when the lead reached 54°; Balava runs until 17:24.

Which vara is Fri 23 Jun, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:49 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 21:08 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 21:08 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:49 to 05:49 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 23 Jun in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 18 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 17 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 17 Jul, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Fri 23 Jun in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashadha.

Amanta Ashadha Purnimanta Ashadha Krishna Shukla Fri 23 Jun Full moon 4 Jun New moon 18 Jun Full moon 3 Jul New moon 17 Jul
Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Ashadha Krishna Shukla Fri 23 Jun Full moon 4 Jun New moon 18 Jun Full moon 3 Jul New moon 17 Jul
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha. This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 23 Jun in? Vikram 2080 · Shaka 1945

Vikram Samvat 2080 began at the Chaitra new moon of 21 Mar 2023.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2023 19:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 23 Jun Sun at 67.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2023 19:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 23 Jun Sun at 67.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 21 Mar 2023, 19:23 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 90.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2080; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1945.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 23 Jun? 10:29

The Moon rises here at 10:29.

What time is moonset on Fri 23 Jun? 00:45 Sat

Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 21:08 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height Moonset 00:45 Sat Moonrise 10:29
Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 21:08 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height Moonset 00:45 Sat Moonrise 10:29
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 10:29, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 00:45 Sat.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 10:29; it sets again at 00:45 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.