tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Thu 29 Dec 2022

sunrise to sunrise · times in EET

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:56–09:04Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 09:04–10:12Rogabad
  • 10:12–11:20Udvegabad
  • 11:20–12:28Charaneutral
  • 12:28–13:36Labhagood
  • 13:36–14:44Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 14:44–15:52Kalabad
  • 15:52–17:00Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:00–18:52Amritagood
  • 18:52–20:44Charaneutral
  • 20:44–22:36Rogabad
  • 22:36–00:28 FriKalabad
  • 00:28–02:20 FriLabhagood
  • 02:20–04:12 FriUdvegabad
  • 04:12–06:04 FriShubhagood
  • 06:04–07:56 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 29 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 05:57–06:56, good
  • Shubha, good, 07:56–09:04
  • Roga, bad, 09:04–10:12
  • Udvega, bad, 10:12–11:20
  • Chara, neutral, 11:20–12:28
  • Labha, good, 12:28–13:36
  • Amrita, good, 13:36–14:44
  • Kala, bad, 14:44–15:52
  • Shubha, good, 15:52–17:00
  • Amrita, good, 17:00–18:52
  • Chara, neutral, 18:52–20:44
  • Roga, bad, 20:44–22:36
  • Kala, bad, 22:36–00:28 Fri
  • Labha, good, 00:28–02:20 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 02:20–04:12 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 04:12–06:04 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 06:04–07:56 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 07:56–09:04, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:12–11:20, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:58–11:34, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:10–12:46, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:36–14:44, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 14:35–15:12, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:57–06:57 Fri

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Thu 29 Dec? Shukla Saptami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 79.9°: Shukla Saptami.

Sun New moon 0° 79.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 79.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:56 here. Shashthi ended at 17:14 Wed, before it. Saptami ends at 15:47, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 23 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 29 Dec? 05:57–06:56

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:57–06:56.

Sunset 17:00 Wed Sunrise 07:56 Thu time, not height Wed 28 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:00 Wed Sunrise 07:56 Thu time, not height Wed 28 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 28 Dec ran from sunset 17:00 Wed to sunrise 07:56, 14 h 56 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 59 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 29 Dec? 12:10–12:46

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:10–12:46.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 29 Dec? 10:58–11:34

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:58–11:34 and 14:35–15:12.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 29 Dec? 14:35–15:12

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:58–11:34 and 14:35–15:12.

Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 17:00 Sunrise 07:56 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 17:00 Sunrise 07:56 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 07:56 to 17:00, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 36 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:58–11:34 and 14:35–15:12.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 29 Dec?

07:56–09:04 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 17:00 Sunrise 07:56 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 17:00 Sunrise 07:56 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:56 to 17:00, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 8 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:00 to 07:56 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 52 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 29 Dec? 13:36–14:44

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:36–14:44.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 29 Dec? 07:56–09:04

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 07:56–09:04.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 29 Dec? 10:12–11:20

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 10:12–11:20.

Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 17:00 Sunrise 07:56 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 17:00 Sunrise 07:56 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 07:56 to 17:00, 9 h 4 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 8 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 29 Dec? 07:56

Day here: sunrise 07:56, sunset 17:00, 9 h 4 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 29 Dec? 17:00

Day here: sunrise 07:56, sunset 17:00, 9 h 4 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 17:00 Sunrise 07:56 Fri time, not height Moonset 00:21 Fri Moonrise 12:12
Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 17:00 Sunrise 07:56 Fri time, not height Moonset 00:21 Fri Moonrise 12:12
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 4 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 56 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 4 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 56 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 29 Dec? Purva Bhadrapada

At sunrise the Moon was at 333.2°: Purva Bhadrapada, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 333.2° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 333.2° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Bhadrapada spans 320°00′–333°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 330°. It leaves at 08:13, for Uttara Bhadrapada.

Which yoga is it on Thu 29 Dec? Vyatipata

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 586.5°, one turn and 226.5°: Vyatipata.

Sun 253.3° + Moon 333.2° = 586.5° one turn + 226.5° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 253.3° + Moon 333.2° = 586.5° one turn + 226.5° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 253.3° + 333.2° = 586.5°, one full turn and 226.5°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 213°20′–226°40′ is the 17th, Vyatipata. It ends at 08:15, then Variyana.

Which karana is it on Thu 29 Dec? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 79.9°: the second half of Saptami, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 79.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 79.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 04:25, when the lead reached 78°; Vanija runs until 15:47.

Which vara is Thu 29 Dec, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:56 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 17:00 Sunrise 07:56 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 17:00 Sunrise 07:56 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:56 to 07:56 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 29 Dec in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 23 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 21 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Thu 29 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Thu 29 Dec Full moon 8 Dec New moon 23 Dec Full moon 7 Jan New moon 21 Jan
Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Thu 29 Dec Full moon 8 Dec New moon 23 Dec Full moon 7 Jan New moon 21 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 23 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 29 Dec in? Vikram 2079 · Shaka 1944

Vikram Samvat 2079 began at the Chaitra new moon of 1 Apr 2022.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 1 Apr 2022 09:24 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 29 Dec Sun at 253.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 1 Apr 2022 09:24 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 29 Dec Sun at 253.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 1 Apr 2022, 09:24 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 266° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2079; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1944.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 29 Dec? 12:12

The Moon rises here at 12:12.

What time is moonset on Thu 29 Dec? 00:21 Fri

Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 17:00 Sunrise 07:56 Fri time, not height Moonset 00:21 Fri Moonrise 12:12
Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 17:00 Sunrise 07:56 Fri time, not height Moonset 00:21 Fri Moonrise 12:12
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 12:12, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 00:21 Fri.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 12:12; it sets again at 00:21 Fri, so this day's moonset falls in its night.