Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Fri 13 May 2016
sunrise to sunrise · times in EEST
Shubh muhurat on Friday 13 May
- Before sunrise, Fri 13 May
- 04:50–05:28Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:06
- 07:55–09:44Labha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
- 09:59–11:34Amrita choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 13:23–13:52Abhijit Muhuratwithout Rahu Kaal
- 13:23–13:52Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 14:50–15:12Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
-
19:45–21:26Amrit Kalamin Ashlesha
- After sunset 20:40
- 23:01–00:12 SatLabha choghadiya
- 01:22–02:33 SatShubha choghadiya
- 02:33–03:44 SatAmrita choghadiya
- 04:49–05:27 SatNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:06–07:55Charaneutral
- 07:55–09:44Labhain Gulikai Kalam
- 09:44–11:34Amritagood
- 11:34–13:23Kalabad
- 13:23–15:12Shubhagood
- 15:12–17:02Rogabad
- 17:02–18:51Udvegabad
- 18:51–20:40Charaneutral
Choghadiya by night
- 20:40–21:51Rogabad
- 21:51–23:01Kalabad
- 23:01–00:12 SatLabhagood
- 00:12–01:22 SatUdvegabad
- 01:22–02:33 SatShubhagood
- 02:33–03:44 SatAmritagood
- 03:44–04:54 SatCharaneutral
- 04:54–06:05 SatRogabad
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Fri 13 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:50–05:28, good
- Chara, neutral, 06:06–07:55
- Labha, good, 07:55–09:44
- Amrita, good, 09:44–11:34
- Kala, bad, 11:34–13:23
- Shubha, good, 13:23–15:12
- Roga, bad, 15:12–17:02
- Udvega, bad, 17:02–18:51
- Chara, neutral, 18:51–20:40
- Roga, bad, 20:40–21:51
- Kala, bad, 21:51–23:01
- Labha, good, 23:01–00:12 Sat
- Udvega, bad, 00:12–01:22 Sat
- Shubha, good, 01:22–02:33 Sat
- Amrita, good, 02:33–03:44 Sat
- Chara, neutral, 03:44–04:54 Sat
- Roga, bad, 04:54–06:05 Sat
- Gulikai Kalam, 07:55–09:44, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 09:01–09:59, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 11:34–13:23, bad
- Abhijit, 12:54–13:52, good
- Dur Muhurtam, 13:52–14:50, bad
- Yamaganda, 17:02–18:51, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:49–05:27 Sat
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Fri 13 May? Shukla Saptami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 83.2°: Shukla Saptami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:06 here. Shashthi ended at 07:35 Thu, before it. Saptami ends at 07:40, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 6 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 13 May? 04:50–05:28
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:50–05:28.
The night of Thu 12 May ran from sunset 20:39 Thu to sunrise 06:06, 9 h 27 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 13 May? 12:54–13:52
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:54–13:52.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 13 May? 09:01–09:59
Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:01–09:59 and 13:52–14:50.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 13 May? 13:52–14:50
Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:01–09:59 and 13:52–14:50.
Daylight here, 06:06 to 20:40, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 09:01–09:59 and 13:52–14:50.
Which choghadiya is good on Fri 13 May?
06:06–07:55 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.
Daylight here, 06:06 to 20:40, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 49 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 20:40 to 06:05 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 10 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 13 May? 11:34–13:23
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:34–13:23.
When is Yamagandam on Fri 13 May? 17:02–18:51
Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 17:02–18:51.
When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 13 May? 07:55–09:44
Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:55–09:44.
Daylight here runs 06:06 to 20:40, 14 h 34 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 49 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Fri 13 May? 06:06
Day here: sunrise 06:06, sunset 20:40, 14 h 34 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Fri 13 May? 20:40
Day here: sunrise 06:06, sunset 20:40, 14 h 34 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 34 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 34 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Fri 13 May? Ashlesha
At sunrise the Moon was at 111.9°: Ashlesha, pada 2.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashlesha spans 106°40′–120°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 110°. It leaves at 21:26, for Magha.
Which yoga is it on Fri 13 May? Vriddhi
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 140.6°: Vriddhi.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 28.7° + 111.9° = 140.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 133°20′–146°40′ is the 11th, Vriddhi. It ends at 16:42, then Dhruva.
Which karana is it on Fri 13 May? Vanija
At sunrise the lead was 83.2°: the second half of Saptami, Vanija.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 19:31 Thu, when the lead reached 78°; Vanija runs until 07:40.
Which vara is Fri 13 May, and from when? Shukrawara
This day began at sunrise, 06:06 on Friday: Shukrawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:06 to 06:05 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.
Which Hindu month is Fri 13 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha
This month began at the new moon of 6 May, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 14 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 5 Jun, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.
Which Hindu month is Fri 13 May in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 6 May, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Fri 13 May in? Vikram 2073 · Shaka 1938
Vikram Samvat 2073 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 2016.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2016, 14:23 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 34.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2073; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1938.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Fri 13 May? 12:38
The Moon rises here at 12:38.
What time is moonset on Fri 13 May? 02:30 Sat
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 12:38, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:30 Sat.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 12:38; it sets again at 02:30 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.