tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Wed 13 May 2015

sunrise to sunrise · times in EEST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:07–07:56Labhagood
  • 07:56–09:45Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:45–11:34Kalabad
  • 11:34–13:23Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:23–15:12Rogabad
  • 15:12–17:01Udvegabad
  • 17:01–18:50Charaneutral
  • 18:50–20:39Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:39–21:50Udvegabad
  • 21:50–23:01Shubhagood
  • 23:01–00:12 ThuAmritagood
  • 00:12–01:22 ThuCharaneutral
  • 01:22–02:33 ThuRogabad
  • 02:33–03:44 ThuKalabad
  • 03:44–04:55 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:55–06:06 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 13 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:51–05:29, good
  • Labha, good, 06:07–07:56
  • Amrita, good, 07:56–09:45
  • Kala, bad, 09:45–11:34
  • Shubha, good, 11:34–13:23
  • Roga, bad, 13:23–15:12
  • Udvega, bad, 15:12–17:01
  • Chara, neutral, 17:01–18:50
  • Labha, good, 18:50–20:39
  • Udvega, bad, 20:39–21:50
  • Shubha, good, 21:50–23:01
  • Amrita, good, 23:01–00:12 Thu
  • Chara, neutral, 00:12–01:22 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 01:22–02:33 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:33–03:44 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:44–04:55 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:55–06:06 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:56–09:45, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:34–13:23, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:54–13:52, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:23–15:12, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:50–05:28 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 13 May? Krishna Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 292.3°: Krishna Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 292.3° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dashami 288°–300° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 292.3° Moon's lead Dashami 288°–300° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 288°–300° is the 25th, Krishna Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:07 here. Navami ended at 22:21 Tue, before it. Dashami ends at 19:54, when the lead reaches 300°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 4 May, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 13 May? 04:51–05:29

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:51–05:29.

Sunset 20:38 Tue Sunrise 06:07 Wed time, not height Tue 12 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:38 Tue Sunrise 06:07 Wed time, not height Tue 12 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 12 May ran from sunset 20:38 Tue to sunrise 06:07, 9 h 29 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 13 May? 12:54–13:52

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:54–13:52.

Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 20:39 Sunrise 06:06 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 20:39 Sunrise 06:06 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:07 to 20:39, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:54–13:52: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 13 May?

06:07–07:56 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 20:39 Sunrise 06:06 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 20:39 Sunrise 06:06 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:07 to 20:39, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 49 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:39 to 06:06 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 10 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 13 May? 13:23–15:12

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 13:23–15:12.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 13 May? 07:56–09:45

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:56–09:45.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 13 May? 11:34–13:23

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:34–13:23.

Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 20:39 Sunrise 06:06 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 20:39 Sunrise 06:06 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:07 to 20:39, 14 h 32 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 49 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 13 May? 06:07

Day here: sunrise 06:07, sunset 20:39, 14 h 32 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 13 May? 20:39

Day here: sunrise 06:07, sunset 20:39, 14 h 32 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 20:39 Sunrise 06:06 Thu time, not height Moonset 15:12 Moonrise 03:50 Thu
Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 20:39 Sunrise 06:06 Thu time, not height Moonset 15:12 Moonrise 03:50 Thu
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 32 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 27 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 32 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 27 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 13 May? Purva Bhadrapada

At sunrise the Moon was at 320.3°: Purva Bhadrapada, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 320.3° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 320.3° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Bhadrapada spans 320°00′–333°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 320°. It leaves at 03:54 Thu, for Uttara Bhadrapada.

Which yoga is it on Wed 13 May? Vaidhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 348.3°: Vaidhriti.

Sun 28.0° + Moon 320.3° = 348.3° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 28.0° + Moon 320.3° = 348.3° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 28° + 320.3° = 348.3°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 346°40′–360°00′ is the 27th, Vaidhriti. It ends at 00:28 Thu, then Vishkambha.

Which karana is it on Wed 13 May? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 292.3°: the first half of Dashami, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 292.3° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dashami 288°–300° Vanija 288°–294° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 292.3° Moon's lead Dashami 288°–300° Vanija 288°–294° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 09:09, when the lead reaches 294°; Vishti until 19:54.

Which vara is Wed 13 May, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:07 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 20:39 Sunrise 06:06 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 20:39 Sunrise 06:06 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:07 to 06:06 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 13 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha

This month began at the new moon of 18 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 15 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 18 May, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 13 May in (purnimanta)? Jyeshtha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Jyeshtha.

Amanta Jyeshtha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Wed 13 May New moon 18 Apr Full moon 4 May New moon 18 May Full moon 2 Jun
Amanta Jyeshtha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Wed 13 May New moon 18 Apr Full moon 4 May New moon 18 May Full moon 2 Jun
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha, begins Jyeshtha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Jyeshtha here, and Vaishakha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Wed 13 May in? Vikram 2072 · Shaka 1937

Vikram Samvat 2072 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 2015.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2015 11:36 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 13 May Sun at 28.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2015 11:36 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 13 May Sun at 28.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 2015, 11:36 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 52.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2072; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1937.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 13 May? 03:50 Thu

The Moon rises here at 03:50 Thu.

What time is moonset on Wed 13 May? 15:12

Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 20:39 Sunrise 06:06 Thu time, not height Moonset 15:12 Moonrise 03:50 Thu
Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 20:39 Sunrise 06:06 Thu time, not height Moonset 15:12 Moonrise 03:50 Thu
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 15:12; it rises again at 03:50 Thu, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 15:12, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 03:50 Thu.