tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sofia, Sofia-Capital, Bulgaria Sat 17 Jan 2015

sunrise to sunrise · times in EET

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:53–09:04Kalabad
  • 09:04–10:15Shubhagood
  • 10:15–11:26Rogabad
  • 11:26–12:36Udvegabad
  • 12:36–13:47Charaneutral
  • 13:47–14:58Labhain Yamaganda
  • 14:58–16:09Amritagood
  • 16:09–17:20Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:20–19:09Labhagood
  • 19:09–20:58Udvegabad
  • 20:58–22:47Shubhagood
  • 22:47–00:36 SunAmritagood
  • 00:36–02:25 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:25–04:14 SunRogabad
  • 04:14–06:03 SunKalabad
  • 06:03–07:53 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 17 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:57–06:55, good
  • Kala, bad, 07:53–09:04
  • Shubha, good, 09:04–10:15
  • Roga, bad, 10:15–11:26
  • Udvega, bad, 11:26–12:36
  • Chara, neutral, 12:36–13:47
  • Labha, good, 13:47–14:58
  • Amrita, good, 14:58–16:09
  • Kala, bad, 16:09–17:20
  • Labha, good, 17:20–19:09
  • Udvega, bad, 19:09–20:58
  • Shubha, good, 20:58–22:47
  • Amrita, good, 22:47–00:36 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:36–02:25 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:25–04:14 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 04:14–06:03 Sun
  • Labha, good, 06:03–07:53 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:53–09:04, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:53–08:31, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:31–09:09, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:15–11:26, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:18–12:55, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:47–14:58, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:56–06:54 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 17 Jan? Krishna Dwadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 315.5°: Krishna Dwadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 315.5° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwadashi 312°–324° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 315.5° Moon's lead Dwadashi 312°–324° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 312°–324° is the 27th, Krishna Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:53 here. Ekadashi ended at 01:09, before it. Dwadashi ends at 23:37, when the lead reaches 324°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 5 Jan, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 17 Jan? 05:57–06:55

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:57–06:55.

Sunset 17:19 Fri Sunrise 07:53 Sat time, not height Fri 16 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:19 Fri Sunrise 07:53 Sat time, not height Fri 16 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 16 Jan ran from sunset 17:19 Fri to sunrise 07:53, 14 h 34 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 17 Jan? 12:18–12:55

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:18–12:55.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 17 Jan? 07:53–08:31

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:53–08:31 and 08:31–09:09.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 17 Jan? 08:31–09:09

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:53–08:31 and 08:31–09:09.

Sunrise 07:53 Sunset 17:20 Sunrise 07:53 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 07:53 Sunset 17:20 Sunrise 07:53 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 07:53 to 17:20, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:53–08:31 and 08:31–09:09.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 17 Jan?

07:53–09:04 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:53 Sunset 17:20 Sunrise 07:53 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 07:53 Sunset 17:20 Sunrise 07:53 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:53 to 17:20, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 10 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:20 to 07:53 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 49 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 17 Jan? 10:15–11:26

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:15–11:26.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 17 Jan? 13:47–14:58

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:47–14:58.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 17 Jan? 07:53–09:04

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:53–09:04.

Sunrise 07:53 Sunset 17:20 Sunrise 07:53 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:53 Sunset 17:20 Sunrise 07:53 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 07:53 to 17:20, 9 h 27 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 10 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 17 Jan? 07:53

Day here: sunrise 07:53, sunset 17:20, 9 h 27 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 17 Jan? 17:20

Day here: sunrise 07:53, sunset 17:20, 9 h 27 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:53 Sunset 17:20 Sunrise 07:53 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:30 Moonrise 05:29 Sun
Sunrise 07:53 Sunset 17:20 Sunrise 07:53 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:30 Moonrise 05:29 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 27 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 33 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 27 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 33 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 17 Jan? Jyeshtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 228.3°: Jyeshtha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 228.3° next: Mula Earth
Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 228.3° next: Mula Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Jyeshtha spans 226°40′–240°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 226°40′. It leaves at 04:04 Sun, for Mula.

Which yoga is it on Sat 17 Jan? Vriddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 501°, one turn and 141°: Vriddhi.

Sun 272.7° + Moon 228.3° = 501.0° one turn + 141.0° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 272.7° + Moon 228.3° = 501.0° one turn + 141.0° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 272.7° + 228.3° = 501°, one full turn and 141°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 133°20′–146°40′ is the 11th, Vriddhi. It ends at 17:04, then Dhruva.

Which karana is it on Sat 17 Jan? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 315.5°: the first half of Dwadashi, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 315.5° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwadashi 312°–324° Kaulava 312°–318° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 315.5° Moon's lead Dwadashi 312°–324° Kaulava 312°–318° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 12:29, when the lead reaches 318°; Taitila until 23:37.

Which vara is Sat 17 Jan, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:53 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 07:53 Sunset 17:20 Sunrise 07:53 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 07:53 Sunset 17:20 Sunrise 07:53 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:53 to 07:53 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 17 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 22 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 20 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 17 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Magha.

Amanta Purnimanta Magha Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 17 Jan New moon 22 Dec Full moon 5 Jan New moon 20 Jan Full moon 4 Feb
Amanta Purnimanta Magha Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 17 Jan New moon 22 Dec Full moon 5 Jan New moon 20 Jan Full moon 4 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 20 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, begins Magha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Magha here, and Pausha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 17 Jan in? Vikram 2071 · Shaka 1936

Vikram Samvat 2071 began at the Chaitra new moon of 30 Mar 2014.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 30 Mar 2014 21:44 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 17 Jan Sun at 272.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 30 Mar 2014 21:44 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 17 Jan Sun at 272.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 30 Mar 2014, 21:44 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 286.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2071; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1936.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 17 Jan? 05:29 Sun

The Moon rises here at 05:29 Sun.

What time is moonset on Sat 17 Jan? 14:30

Sunrise 07:53 Sunset 17:20 Sunrise 07:53 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:30 Moonrise 05:29 Sun
Sunrise 07:53 Sunset 17:20 Sunrise 07:53 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:30 Moonrise 05:29 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 14:30; it rises again at 05:29 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 14:30, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 05:29 Sun.