tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Thu 12 Jul 2091

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 16:52

then Dwadashi · until 18:04 Fri

Vrat

Parama Ekadashi

Parana time
05:41⁠–⁠18:04 Fri
Fri 13 Jul
Fast begins
05:40

Parama Ekadashi is on Thu 12 Jul: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Thu 12 Jul?

Parama Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

04:27 05:40 20:31next sunrise 05:41 Fri

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:40–07:31Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 07:31–09:22Rogabad
  • 09:22–11:14Udvegabad
  • 11:14–13:05Charaneutral
  • 13:05–14:57Labhagood
  • 14:57–16:48Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 16:48–18:39Kalabad
  • 18:39–20:31Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:31–21:39Amritagood
  • 21:39–22:48Charaneutral
  • 22:48–23:57Rogabad
  • 23:57–01:06 FriKalabad
  • 01:06–02:14 FriLabhagood
  • 02:14–03:23 FriUdvegabad
  • 03:23–04:32 FriShubhagood
  • 04:32–05:41 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 12 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:27–05:03, good
  • Shubha, good, 05:40–07:31
  • Roga, bad, 07:31–09:22
  • Udvega, bad, 09:22–11:14
  • Chara, neutral, 11:14–13:05
  • Labha, good, 13:05–14:57
  • Amrita, good, 14:57–16:48
  • Kala, bad, 16:48–18:39
  • Shubha, good, 18:39–20:31
  • Amrita, good, 20:31–21:39
  • Chara, neutral, 21:39–22:48
  • Roga, bad, 22:48–23:57
  • Kala, bad, 23:57–01:06 Fri
  • Labha, good, 01:06–02:14 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 02:14–03:23 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 03:23–04:32 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 04:32–05:41 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 05:40–07:31, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:22–11:14, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:37–11:36, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:35–13:35, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 14:57–16:48, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:33–17:32, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:27–05:04 Fri

How each value is worked out

Why is Parama Ekadashi on Thu 12 Jul in Sevan?

Parama Ekadashi is on Thu 12 Jul: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Dashami 05:39 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Wed 11 Jul Arunodaya 04:03–05:39
Dashami 05:39 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Wed 11 Jul Arunodaya 04:03–05:39
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Thu 12 Jul only, at 05:40: Thu 12 Jul. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 15:08 Wed, before it (04:04–05:40).

Parama Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Thu 12 Jul? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 306.7°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 306.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 306.7° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:40 here. Dashami ended at 15:08 Wed, before it. Ekadashi ends at 16:52, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 1 Jul, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 12 Jul? 04:27–05:03

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:27–05:03.

Sunset 20:31 Wed Sunrise 05:40 Thu time, not height Wed 11 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:31 Wed Sunrise 05:40 Thu time, not height Wed 11 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 11 Jul ran from sunset 20:31 Wed to sunrise 05:40, 9 h 9 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 36 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 12 Jul? 12:35–13:35

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:35–13:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 12 Jul? 10:37–11:36

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:37–11:36 and 16:33–17:32.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 12 Jul? 16:33–17:32

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:37–11:36 and 16:33–17:32.

Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:31 Sunrise 05:41 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:31 Sunrise 05:41 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 05:40 to 20:31, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 59 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:37–11:36 and 16:33–17:32.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 12 Jul?

05:40–07:31 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:31 Sunrise 05:41 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:31 Sunrise 05:41 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:40 to 20:31, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 51 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:31 to 05:41 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 8 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 12 Jul? 14:57–16:48

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 14:57–16:48.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 12 Jul? 05:40–07:31

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 05:40–07:31.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 12 Jul? 09:22–11:14

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:22–11:14.

Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:31 Sunrise 05:41 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:31 Sunrise 05:41 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 05:40 to 20:31, 14 h 51 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 51 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 12 Jul? 05:40

Day here: sunrise 05:40, sunset 20:31, 14 h 51 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 12 Jul? 20:31

Day here: sunrise 05:40, sunset 20:31, 14 h 51 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:31 Sunrise 05:41 Fri time, not height Moonset 16:37 Moonrise 03:04 Fri
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:31 Sunrise 05:41 Fri time, not height Moonset 16:37 Moonrise 03:04 Fri
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 51 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 10 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 51 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 10 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 12 Jul? Krittika

At sunrise the Moon was at 31.7°: Krittika, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 31.7° next: Rohini Earth
Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 31.7° next: Rohini Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Krittika spans 26°40′–40°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 30°. It leaves at 22:03, for Rohini.

Which yoga is it on Thu 12 Jul? Shula

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 116.6°: Shula.

Sun 84.9° + Moon 31.7° = 116.6° Shula 106°40′–120°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 84.9° + Moon 31.7° = 116.6° Shula 106°40′–120°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 84.9° + 31.7° = 116.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 106°40′–120°00′ is the 9th, Shula. It ends at 11:57, then Ganda.

Which karana is it on Thu 12 Jul? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 306.7°: the second half of Ekadashi, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 306.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 306.7° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 04:04, when the lead reached 306°; Balava runs until 16:52.

Which vara is Thu 12 Jul, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:40 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:31 Sunrise 05:41 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:31 Sunrise 05:41 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:40 to 05:41 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 12 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 17 Jun and 16 Jul: Adhika Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 17 Jun 06:42 Sun to 16 Jul 18:17 Mon the Sun stayed in Mithuna, entering Karka at 17 Jul 13:52 Tue, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Ashadha, before Ashadha itself.

Which Hindu month is Thu 12 Jul in (purnimanta)? Ashadha (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Ashadha (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha (Adhik) Ashadha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Thu 12 Jul New moon 17 Jun Full moon 1 Jul New moon 16 Jul Full moon 30 Jul
Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha (Adhik) Ashadha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Thu 12 Jul New moon 17 Jun Full moon 1 Jul New moon 16 Jul Full moon 30 Jul
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 16 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, begins Ashadha (Adhik). Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashadha (Adhik) here, and Ashadha (Adhik) in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Thu 12 Jul in? Vikram 2148 · Shaka 2013

Vikram Samvat 2148 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 2091.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2091 07:47 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 12 Jul Sun at 84.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2091 07:47 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 12 Jul Sun at 84.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 2091, 07:47 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 110.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2148; Shaka Samvat numbers it 2013.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 12 Jul? 03:04 Fri

The Moon rises here at 03:04 Fri.

What time is moonset on Thu 12 Jul? 16:37

Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:31 Sunrise 05:41 Fri time, not height Moonset 16:37 Moonrise 03:04 Fri
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:31 Sunrise 05:41 Fri time, not height Moonset 16:37 Moonrise 03:04 Fri
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 16:37; it rises again at 03:04 Fri, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 16:37, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 03:04 Fri.